{"schemaVersion":3,"id":"CVE-2008-3074","aliases":["DEBIAN-CVE-2008-3074"],"status":"published","duplicateOf":null,"title":null,"description":"The shellescape function in Vim 7.0 through 7.2, including 7.2a.10, allows user-assisted attackers to execute arbitrary code via the \"!\" (exclamation point) shell metacharacter in (1) the filename of a tar archive and possibly (2) the filename of the first file in a tar archive, which is not properly handled by the VIM TAR plugin (tar.vim) v.10 through v.22, as demonstrated by the shellescape, tarplugin.v2, tarplugin, and tarplugin.updated test cases.  NOTE: this issue reportedly exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2008-2712. NOTE: this issue has the same root cause as CVE-2008-3075.  NOTE: due to the complexity of the associated disclosures and the incomplete information related to them, there may be inaccuracies in this CVE description and in external mappings to this identifier.","dates":{"published":"2009-02-21T22:00:00.000Z","modified":"2024-08-07T09:21:35.116Z","reserved":null,"kevAdded":[],"kevDue":[]},"cvss":{"headline":{"score":9.3,"severity":"high","version":"2.0","versionLabel":"v2.0","source":"NVD","vector":"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C","computed":false,"selection":"backend-summary"},"metrics":[{"version":"2.0","versionLabel":"v2.0","source":"NVD","score":9.3,"severity":"high","vector":"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C","exploitability":null,"impact":null,"computed":false}]},"epss":{"probability":0.03841,"percentile":0.90017,"severity":"low","asOf":"2026-10-20T00:00:00.000Z","change":{"pp":0,"baselineDate":"2026-09-20T00:00:00.000Z","baselineScore":0.03841},"history":[{"date":"2026-09-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-22T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-23T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-24T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-25T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-26T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-27T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-28T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-29T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-30T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-01T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-02T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-03T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-04T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-06T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-07T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-08T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-09T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-10T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-11T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-12T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-13T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":0.90017}],"last30":[{"date":"2026-09-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-22T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-23T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-24T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-25T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-26T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-27T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-28T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-29T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-30T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-01T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-02T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-03T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-04T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-06T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-07T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-08T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-09T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-10T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-11T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-12T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-13T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.03841,"percentile":0.90017}]},"kev":{"state":"not-listed","entries":[],"listedCount":0,"totalCatalogs":3,"catalogs":[{"source":"cisa","label":"CISA","listed":false,"entry":null},{"source":"enisa","label":"ENISA","listed":false,"entry":null},{"source":"circl","label":"CIRCL","listed":false,"entry":null}]},"ransomware":{"state":"none-recorded","sources":[]},"exploits":[{"id":"REF_886DE1A64E0FE81D","name":"Exploit Reference (rdancer.org)","source":"reference","url":"http://www.rdancer.org/vulnerablevim.html","maturity":"unknown","reliabilityScore":0.2,"verified":false,"type":null,"platforms":[],"requiresAuth":null,"exploitdb":null,"metasploit":null},{"id":"REF_5D0DEACEFE6002C8","name":"Exploit Reference (openwall.com)","source":"reference","url":"http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2008/07/07/4","maturity":"unknown","reliabilityScore":0.2,"verified":false,"type":null,"platforms":[],"requiresAuth":null,"exploitdb":null,"metasploit":null}],"exploitCount":2,"weaknesses":[{"id":"CWE-78","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')","description":"The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.","type":"weakness","status":"Stable","abstraction":"Base","likelihoodOfExploit":"High","url":"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/78.html"}],"affected":[{"vendor":"debian","product":"vim","name":"vim","label":"vim","ecosystem":"Debian","cpePart":null,"purl":"pkg:deb/debian/vim","purlType":"deb","versions":[{"text":"< 2:7.2.010-1","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"< 2:7.2.010-1","eol":null,"hubHref":null},{"vendor":"vim","product":"tar.vim","name":"tar.vim","label":"tar.vim","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"v.10","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"v.11","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"v.12","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"v.13","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"v.14","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"v.15","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"v.16","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"v.17","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"v.18","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"v.19","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"v.20","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"v.21","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"v.22","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"v.10 | v.11 | v.12 | v.13 | v.14 | v.15 | v.16 | v.17 | v.18 | v.19 | v.20 | v.21 | v.22","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/vim/tarvim"},{"vendor":"vim","product":"vim","name":"vim","label":"vim","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"7.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"7.1","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"7.1.266","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"7.1.314","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"7.2","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"7.0 | 7.1 | 7.1.266 | 7.1.314 | 7.2","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/vim/vim"}],"affectedCount":3,"eol":{"hasEol":false,"count":0},"references":[{"url":"http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2009-03/msg00004.html","label":"lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2009-03/msg00004.html","hostname":"lists.opensuse.org","tags":["Vendor Advisory","X Refsource SUSE"]},{"url":"http://www.rdancer.org/vulnerablevim.html","label":"www.rdancer.org/vulnerablevim.html","hostname":"www.rdancer.org","tags":["X Refsource MISC","Exploit","Patch","Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2008/07/15/4","label":"www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2008/07/15/4","hostname":"www.openwall.com","tags":["Mailing List","X Refsource MLIST"]},{"url":"http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2008/10/20/2","label":"www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2008/10/20/2","hostname":"www.openwall.com","tags":["Mailing List","X Refsource MLIST"]},{"url":"http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/32462","label":"www.securityfocus.com/bid/32462","hostname":"www.securityfocus.com","tags":["VDB Entry","X Refsource BID"]},{"url":"https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A10754","label":"oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A10754","hostname":"oval.cisecurity.org","tags":["VDB Entry","Signature","X Refsource OVAL"]},{"url":"http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2008/07/13/1","label":"www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2008/07/13/1","hostname":"www.openwall.com","tags":["Mailing List","X Refsource MLIST"]},{"url":"http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2008-0580.html","label":"www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2008-0580.html","hostname":"www.redhat.com","tags":["Vendor Advisory","X Refsource REDHAT"]},{"url":"http://secunia.com/advisories/34418","label":"secunia.com/advisories/34418","hostname":"secunia.com","tags":["Third Party Advisory","X Refsource SECUNIA"]},{"url":"http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2008/07/07/1","label":"www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2008/07/07/1","hostname":"www.openwall.com","tags":["Mailing List","X Refsource MLIST"]},{"url":"http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2008/08/01/1","label":"www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2008/08/01/1","hostname":"www.openwall.com","tags":["Mailing List","X Refsource MLIST"]},{"url":"http://wiki.rpath.com/wiki/Advisories:rPSA-2008-0324","label":"wiki.rpath.com/wiki/Advisories:rPSA-2008-0324","hostname":"wiki.rpath.com","tags":["X Refsource CONFIRM"]},{"url":"http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=121494431426308&w=2","label":"marc.info?l=bugtraq&m=121494431426308&w=2","hostname":"marc.info","tags":["Mailing List","X Refsource BUGTRAQ"]},{"url":"http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2008/07/08/12","label":"www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2008/07/08/12","hostname":"www.openwall.com","tags":["Mailing List","X Refsource MLIST"]},{"url":"http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=506919","label":"bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=506919","hostname":"bugs.debian.org","tags":["X Refsource CONFIRM"]},{"url":"http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2008/07/10/7","label":"www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2008/07/10/7","hostname":"www.openwall.com","tags":["Mailing List","X Refsource MLIST"]},{"url":"http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2008/07/07/4","label":"www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2008/07/07/4","hostname":"www.openwall.com","tags":["Mailing List","X Refsource MLIST","Exploit","Patch"]},{"url":"http://www.rdancer.org/vulnerablevim-shellescape.html","label":"www.rdancer.org/vulnerablevim-shellescape.html","hostname":"www.rdancer.org","tags":["X Refsource MISC"]},{"url":"http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2008:236","label":"www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2008:236","hostname":"www.mandriva.com","tags":["Vendor Advisory","X Refsource MANDRIVA"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=467428","label":"bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=467428","hostname":"bugzilla.redhat.com","tags":["X Refsource CONFIRM"]},{"url":"http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2008/10/15/1","label":"www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2008/10/15/1","hostname":"www.openwall.com","tags":["Mailing List","X Refsource MLIST"]},{"url":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2008-3074","label":"security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2008-3074","hostname":"security-tracker.debian.org","tags":["Advisory"]}],"lineage":{"upstream":[],"downstream":["DSA-1733-1","RHSA-2008:0580"],"duplicates":[],"related":[]},"timeline":[{"kind":"published","date":"2009-02-21T22:00:00.000Z","label":"Published","detail":"Vulnerability first disclosed.","source":null},{"kind":"modified","date":"2024-08-07T09:21:35.116Z","label":"Last modified","detail":"Vulnerability information updated.","source":null}],"risk":{"score":70,"level":"high","profile":"Default","thresholds":{"critical":75,"high":50,"medium":25,"low":10}},"meta":{"dataAsOf":"2026-10-20T20:12:19.726Z","stale":false,"partial":false}}