{"schemaVersion":3,"id":"CVE-2009-4274","aliases":["DEBIAN-CVE-2009-4274","DSA-2026-1","DTSA-206-1"],"status":"published","duplicateOf":null,"title":null,"description":"Stack-based buffer overflow in converter/ppm/xpmtoppm.c in netpbm before 10.47.07 allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via an XPM image file that contains a crafted header field associated with a large color index value.","dates":{"published":"2010-02-12T21:00:00.000Z","modified":"2024-08-07T06:54:10.362Z","reserved":null,"kevAdded":[],"kevDue":[]},"cvss":{"headline":{"score":7.5,"severity":"high","version":"2.0","versionLabel":"v2.0","source":"NVD","vector":"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P","computed":false,"selection":"backend-summary"},"metrics":[{"version":"2.0","versionLabel":"v2.0","source":"NVD","score":7.5,"severity":"high","vector":"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P","exploitability":null,"impact":null,"computed":false}]},"epss":{"probability":0.04539,"percentile":0.91471,"severity":"low","asOf":"2026-10-20T00:00:00.000Z","change":{"pp":0.3160000000000003,"baselineDate":"2026-09-20T00:00:00.000Z","baselineScore":0.04223},"history":[{"date":"2026-09-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04223,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04223,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04223,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04223,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04223,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04223,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04223,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04223,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-22T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04223,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-23T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04223,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-24T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04223,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-25T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04223,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-26T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04188,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-27T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04188,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-28T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04188,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-29T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04188,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-30T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04188,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-01T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04188,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-02T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04188,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-03T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04188,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-04T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04188,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04188,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-06T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04188,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-07T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04188,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-08T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04188,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-09T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04188,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-10T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04188,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-11T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04188,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-12T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04539,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-13T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04539,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04539,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04539,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04539,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04539,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04539,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04539,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04539,"percentile":0.91471}],"last30":[{"date":"2026-09-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04223,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04223,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-22T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04223,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-23T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04223,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-24T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04223,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-25T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04223,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-26T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04188,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-27T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04188,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-28T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04188,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-29T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04188,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-30T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04188,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-01T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04188,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-02T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04188,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-03T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04188,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-04T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04188,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04188,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-06T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04188,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-07T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04188,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-08T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04188,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-09T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04188,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-10T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04188,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-11T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04188,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-12T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04539,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-13T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04539,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04539,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04539,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04539,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04539,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04539,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04539,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.04539,"percentile":0.91471}]},"kev":{"state":"not-listed","entries":[],"listedCount":0,"totalCatalogs":3,"catalogs":[{"source":"cisa","label":"CISA","listed":false,"entry":null},{"source":"enisa","label":"ENISA","listed":false,"entry":null},{"source":"circl","label":"CIRCL","listed":false,"entry":null}]},"ransomware":{"state":"none-recorded","sources":[]},"exploits":[],"exploitCount":0,"weaknesses":[{"id":"CWE-119","name":"Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer","description":"The product performs operations on a memory buffer, but it reads from or writes to a memory location outside the buffer's intended boundary. This may result in read or write operations on unexpected memory locations that could be linked to other variables, data structures, or internal program data.","type":"weakness","status":"Stable","abstraction":"Class","likelihoodOfExploit":"High","url":"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/119.html"}],"affected":[{"vendor":"debian","product":"netpbm-free","name":"netpbm-free","label":"netpbm-free","ecosystem":"Debian","cpePart":null,"purl":"pkg:deb/debian/netpbm-free","purlType":"deb","versions":[{"text":"< 2:10.0-12.2","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"< 2:10.0-12.1+squeeze1","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"< 2:10.0-12+lenny1","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"< 2:10.0-12.2 | < 2:10.0-12.1+squeeze1 | < 2:10.0-12+lenny1","eol":null,"hubHref":null},{"vendor":"netpbm","product":"netpbm","name":"Netpbm","label":"netpbm","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"10.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.1","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.2","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.3","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.4","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.5","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.6","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.7","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.8","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.9","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.10","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.11","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.12","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.13","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.14","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.15","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.16","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.17","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.18","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.19","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.20","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.21","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.22","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.23","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.24","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.25","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.26","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.27","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.28","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.29","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.30","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.31","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.32","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.33","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.34","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.00","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.01","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.02","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.03","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.04","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.05","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.06","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.07","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.08","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.09","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.10","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.11","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.12","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.13","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.14","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.15","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.16","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.17","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.18","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.19","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.20","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.21","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.22","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.23","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.24","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.25","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.26","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.27","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.28","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.29","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.30","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.31","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.32","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.33","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.34","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.35","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.36","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.37","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.38","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.39","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.40","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.41","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.42","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.43","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.44","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.45","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.46","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.35.47","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.36.00","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.37.00","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.38.00","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.39.00","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.40.00","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.41.00","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.42.00","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.43.00","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.44.00","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.45.00","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.46.00","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.47.00","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.47.01","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.47.02","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.47.03","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.47.04","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.47.05","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"10.47.06","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"10.0 | 10.1 | 10.2 | 10.3 | 10.4 | 10.5 | 10.6 | 10.7 | 10.8 | 10.9 | 10.10 | 10.11 | 10.12 | 10.13 | 10.14 | 10.15 | 10.16 | 10.17 | 10.18 | 10.19 | 10.20 | 10.21 | 10.22 | 10.23 | 10.24 | 10.25 | 10.26 | 10.27 | 10.28 | 10.29 | 10.30 | 10.31 | 10.32 | 10.33 | 10.34 | 10.35.00 | 10.35.01 | 10.35.02 | 10.35.03 | 10.35.04 | 10.35.05 | 10.35.06 | 10.35.07 | 10.35.08 | 10.35.09 | 10.35.10 | 10.35.11 | 10.35.12 | 10.35.13 | 10.35.14 | 10.35.15 | 10.35.16 | 10.35.17 | 10.35.18 | 10.35.19 | 10.35.20 | 10.35.21 | 10.35.22 | 10.35.23 | 10.35.24 | 10.35.25 | 10.35.26 | 10.35.27 | 10.35.28 | 10.35.29 | 10.35.30 | 10.35.31 | 10.35.32 | 10.35.33 | 10.35.34 | 10.35.35 | 10.35.36 | 10.35.37 | 10.35.38 | 10.35.39 | 10.35.40 | 10.35.41 | 10.35.42 | 10.35.43 | 10.35.44 | 10.35.45 | 10.35.46 | 10.35.47 | 10.36.00 | 10.37.00 | 10.38.00 | 10.39.00 | 10.40.00 | 10.41.00 | 10.42.00 | 10.43.00 | 10.44.00 | 10.45.00 | 10.46.00 | 10.47.00 | 10.47.01 | 10.47.02 | 10.47.03 | 10.47.04 | 10.47.05 | 10.47.06","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/netpbm/netpbm"}],"affectedCount":2,"eol":{"hasEol":false,"count":0},"references":[{"url":"http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2011-1811.html","label":"www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2011-1811.html","hostname":"www.redhat.com","tags":["Vendor Advisory","X Refsource REDHAT"]},{"url":"http://netpbm.svn.sourceforge.net/viewvc/netpbm/stable/converter/ppm/xpmtoppm.c?view=patch&r1=995&r2=1076&pathrev=1076","label":"netpbm.svn.sourceforge.net/viewvc/…","hostname":"netpbm.svn.sourceforge.net","tags":["X Refsource CONFIRM"]},{"url":"http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/0358","label":"www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/0358","hostname":"www.vupen.com","tags":["VDB Entry","X Refsource VUPEN","Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"http://secunia.com/advisories/38530","label":"secunia.com/advisories/38530","hostname":"secunia.com","tags":["Third Party Advisory","X Refsource SECUNIA"]},{"url":"http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/02/09/11","label":"www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/02/09/11","hostname":"www.openwall.com","tags":["Mailing List","X Refsource MLIST"]},{"url":"http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/0780","label":"www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/0780","hostname":"www.vupen.com","tags":["VDB Entry","X Refsource VUPEN"]},{"url":"https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/56207","label":"exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/56207","hostname":"exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com","tags":["VDB Entry","X Refsource XF"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=546580","label":"bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=546580","hostname":"bugzilla.redhat.com","tags":["X Refsource CONFIRM"]},{"url":"http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2010-03/msg00004.html","label":"lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2010-03/msg00004.html","hostname":"lists.opensuse.org","tags":["Vendor Advisory","X Refsource SUSE"]},{"url":"http://www.debian.org/security/2010/dsa-2026","label":"www.debian.org/security/2010/dsa-2026","hostname":"www.debian.org","tags":["Vendor Advisory","X Refsource DEBIAN"]},{"url":"http://netpbm.svn.sourceforge.net/viewvc/netpbm/stable/doc/HISTORY?view=markup","label":"netpbm.svn.sourceforge.net/viewvc/netpbm/stable/doc/HISTORY?view=markup","hostname":"netpbm.svn.sourceforge.net","tags":["X Refsource CONFIRM"]},{"url":"http://secunia.com/advisories/38915","label":"secunia.com/advisories/38915","hostname":"secunia.com","tags":["Third Party Advisory","X Refsource SECUNIA"]},{"url":"http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/38164","label":"www.securityfocus.com/bid/38164","hostname":"www.securityfocus.com","tags":["VDB Entry","X Refsource BID"]},{"url":"http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2010:039","label":"www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2010:039","hostname":"www.mandriva.com","tags":["Vendor Advisory","X Refsource MANDRIVA"]},{"url":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2009-4274","label":"security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2009-4274","hostname":"security-tracker.debian.org","tags":["Advisory"]}],"lineage":{"upstream":[],"downstream":["RHSA-2011:1811"],"duplicates":[],"related":[]},"timeline":[{"kind":"published","date":"2010-02-12T21:00:00.000Z","label":"Published","detail":"Vulnerability first disclosed.","source":null},{"kind":"modified","date":"2024-08-07T06:54:10.362Z","label":"Last modified","detail":"Vulnerability information updated.","source":null}],"risk":{"score":31,"level":"medium","profile":"Default","thresholds":{"critical":75,"high":50,"medium":25,"low":10}},"meta":{"dataAsOf":"2026-10-20T14:18:27.387Z","stale":false,"partial":false}}