{"schemaVersion":3,"id":"CVE-2014-0225","aliases":["MGASA-2015-0211","UBUNTU-CVE-2014-0225","DEBIAN-CVE-2014-0225","GHSA-f93f-g33r-8pcp"],"status":"published","duplicateOf":null,"title":null,"description":"When processing user provided XML documents, the Spring Framework 4.0.0 to 4.0.4, 3.0.0 to 3.2.8, and possibly earlier unsupported versions did not disable by default the resolution of URI references in a DTD declaration. This enabled an XXE attack.","dates":{"published":"2017-05-25T17:00:00.000Z","modified":"2024-08-06T09:05:39.298Z","reserved":null,"kevAdded":[],"kevDue":[]},"cvss":{"headline":{"score":8.8,"severity":"high","version":"3.0","versionLabel":"v3.0","source":"NVD","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","computed":false,"selection":"backend-summary"},"metrics":[{"version":"3.0","versionLabel":"v3.0","source":"NVD","score":8.8,"severity":"high","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","exploitability":null,"impact":null,"computed":false},{"version":"2.0","versionLabel":"v2.0","source":"NVD","score":6.8,"severity":"medium","vector":"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P","exploitability":null,"impact":null,"computed":false},{"version":"3.0","versionLabel":"v3.0","source":"OSV · Ubuntu","score":8.8,"severity":"high","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","exploitability":7.2,"impact":9.8,"computed":true},{"version":"3.0","versionLabel":"v3.0","source":"OSV · Debian","score":8.8,"severity":"high","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","exploitability":7.2,"impact":9.8,"computed":true},{"version":"3.0","versionLabel":"v3.0","source":"OSV · Maven","score":8.8,"severity":"high","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","exploitability":7.2,"impact":9.8,"computed":true}]},"epss":{"probability":0.01696,"percentile":0.76814,"severity":"low","asOf":"2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z","change":{"pp":0,"baselineDate":"2026-09-19T00:00:00.000Z","baselineScore":0.01696},"history":[{"date":"2026-09-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01756,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-22T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-23T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-24T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-25T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-26T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-27T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-28T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-29T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-30T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-01T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-02T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-03T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-04T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-06T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-07T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-08T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-09T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-10T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-11T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-12T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-13T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":0.76814}],"last30":[{"date":"2026-09-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01756,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-22T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-23T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-24T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-25T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-26T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-27T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-28T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-29T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-30T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-01T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-02T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-03T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-04T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-06T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-07T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-08T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-09T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-10T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-11T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-12T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-13T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.01696,"percentile":0.76814}]},"kev":{"state":"not-listed","entries":[],"listedCount":0,"totalCatalogs":3,"catalogs":[{"source":"cisa","label":"CISA","listed":false,"entry":null},{"source":"enisa","label":"ENISA","listed":false,"entry":null},{"source":"circl","label":"CIRCL","listed":false,"entry":null}]},"ransomware":{"state":"none-recorded","sources":[]},"exploits":[],"exploitCount":0,"weaknesses":[{"id":"CWE-611","name":"Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference","description":"The product processes an XML document that can contain XML entities with URIs that resolve to documents outside of the intended sphere of control, causing the product to embed incorrect documents into its output.","type":"weakness","status":"Draft","abstraction":"Base","likelihoodOfExploit":null,"url":"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/611.html"}],"affected":[{"vendor":"debian","product":"libspring-java","name":"libspring-java","label":"libspring-java","ecosystem":"Debian","cpePart":null,"purl":"pkg:deb/debian/libspring-java","purlType":"deb","versions":[{"text":"< 3.0.6.RELEASE-14","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"< 3.0.6.RELEASE-14","eol":null,"hubHref":null},{"vendor":"ubuntu","product":"libspring-java","name":"libspring-java","label":"libspring-java","ecosystem":"Ubuntu","cpePart":null,"purl":"pkg:deb/ubuntu/libspring-java","purlType":"deb","versions":[{"text":"< 3.0.6.RELEASE-13ubuntu0.1~esm1","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"< 3.0.6.RELEASE-13ubuntu0.1~esm1","eol":null,"hubHref":null},{"vendor":"mageia","product":"springframework","name":"springframework","label":"springframework","ecosystem":"Mageia","cpePart":null,"purl":"pkg:rpm/mageia/springframework","purlType":"rpm","versions":[{"text":"< 3.1.4-2.3.mga4","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"< 3.1.4-2.3.mga4","eol":null,"hubHref":null},{"vendor":"org.springframework","product":"spring-webmvc","name":"org.springframework:spring-webmvc","label":"spring-webmvc","ecosystem":"Maven","cpePart":null,"purl":"pkg:maven/org.springframework/spring-webmvc","purlType":"maven","versions":[{"text":"≥ 4.0.0, < 4.0.5","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 3.0.0, < 3.2.8","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"≥ 4.0.0, < 4.0.5 | ≥ 3.0.0, < 3.2.8","eol":{"isEol":null,"eolDate":null,"matchMethod":"purl","cycle":null,"product":{"name":"spring-framework","label":"Spring Framework","category":"framework"}},"hubHref":null},{"vendor":"pivotal_software","product":"spring_framework","name":"spring framework","label":"spring_framework","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"3.0.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"3.1.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"3.2.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"4.0.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"3.0.0 | 3.1.0 | 3.2.0 | 4.0.0","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/pivotal_software/spring_framework"},{"vendor":"pivotal","product":"spring framework","name":"Spring Framework","label":"spring framework","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"4.0.0 to 4.0.4","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"3.0.0 to 3.2.8","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"Earlier unsupported versions may be affected","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"4.0.0 to 4.0.4 | 3.0.0 to 3.2.8 | Earlier unsupported versions may be affected","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/pivotal/spring_framework"},{"vendor":"vmware","product":"spring_framework","name":"Spring Framework","label":"spring_framework","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"3.0.1","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"3.0.2","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"3.0.3","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"3.0.4","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"3.0.5","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"3.0.6","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"3.0.7","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"3.1.0:rc1","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"3.1.0:rc2","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"3.1.1","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"3.1.2","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"3.1.3","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"3.1.4","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"3.2.0:rc1","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"3.2.0:rc2","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"3.2.0:rc2-a","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"3.2.1","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"3.2.2","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"3.2.3","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"3.2.4","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"3.2.5","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"3.2.6","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"3.2.7","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"3.2.8","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"4.0.0:rc1","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"4.0.0:rc2","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"4.0.1","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"4.0.2","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"4.0.3","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"4.0.4","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"3.0.1 | 3.0.2 | 3.0.3 | 3.0.4 | 3.0.5 | 3.0.6 | 3.0.7 | 3.1.0:rc1 | 3.1.0:rc2 | 3.1.1 | 3.1.2 | 3.1.3 | 3.1.4 | 3.2.0:rc1 | 3.2.0:rc2 | 3.2.0:rc2-a | 3.2.1 | 3.2.2 | 3.2.3 | 3.2.4 | 3.2.5 | 3.2.6 | 3.2.7 | 3.2.8 | 4.0.0:rc1 | 4.0.0:rc2 | 4.0.1 | 4.0.2 | 4.0.3 | 4.0.4","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/vmware/spring_framework"}],"affectedCount":7,"eol":{"hasEol":false,"count":0},"references":[{"url":"https://pivotal.io/security/cve-2014-0225","label":"pivotal.io/security/cve-2014-0225","hostname":"pivotal.io","tags":["X Refsource CONFIRM","Vendor Advisory","WEB"]},{"url":"https://advisories.mageia.org/MGASA-2015-0211.html","label":"advisories.mageia.org/MGASA-2015-0211.html","hostname":"advisories.mageia.org","tags":["Advisory"]},{"url":"https://bugs.mageia.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15886","label":"bugs.mageia.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15886","hostname":"bugs.mageia.org","tags":["REPORT"]},{"url":"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-May/157348.html","label":"lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-May/157348.html","hostname":"lists.fedoraproject.org","tags":["WEB"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2014-0225","label":"ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2014-0225","hostname":"ubuntu.com","tags":["REPORT"]},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2014-0225","label":"www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2014-0225","hostname":"www.cve.org","tags":["REPORT"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-4774-1","label":"ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-4774-1","hostname":"ubuntu.com","tags":["Advisory"]},{"url":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2014-0225","label":"security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2014-0225","hostname":"security-tracker.debian.org","tags":["Advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-0225","label":"nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-0225","hostname":"nvd.nist.gov","tags":["Advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-framework/commit/44ee51a6c9c3734b3fcf9a20817117e86047d753","label":"github.com/spring-projects/spring-framework/commit/44ee51a6c9c3734b3fcf9a20817117e86047d753","hostname":"github.com","tags":["WEB"]},{"url":"https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-framework/commit/8e096aeef55287dc829484996c9330cf755891a1","label":"github.com/spring-projects/spring-framework/commit/8e096aeef55287dc829484996c9330cf755891a1","hostname":"github.com","tags":["WEB"]},{"url":"https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-framework/commit/c6503ebbf7c9e21ff022c58706dbac5417b2b5eb","label":"github.com/spring-projects/spring-framework/commit/c6503ebbf7c9e21ff022c58706dbac5417b2b5eb","hostname":"github.com","tags":["WEB"]},{"url":"https://jira.spring.io/browse/SPR-11768","label":"jira.spring.io/browse/SPR-11768","hostname":"jira.spring.io","tags":["WEB"]}],"lineage":{"upstream":[],"downstream":["USN-4774-1"],"duplicates":[],"related":["USN-4774-1"]},"timeline":[{"kind":"published","date":"2017-05-25T17:00:00.000Z","label":"Published","detail":"Vulnerability first disclosed.","source":null},{"kind":"modified","date":"2024-08-06T09:05:39.298Z","label":"Last modified","detail":"Vulnerability information updated.","source":null}],"risk":{"score":36,"level":"medium","profile":"Default","thresholds":{"critical":75,"high":50,"medium":25,"low":10}},"meta":{"dataAsOf":"2026-10-19T23:03:32.975Z","stale":false,"partial":false}}