{"schemaVersion":3,"id":"CVE-2017-0372","aliases":["UBUNTU-CVE-2017-0372","DEBIAN-CVE-2017-0372"],"status":"published","duplicateOf":null,"title":null,"description":"Parameters injection in the SyntaxHighlight extension of Mediawiki before 1.23.16, 1.27.3 and 1.28.2 might result in multiple vulnerabilities.","dates":{"published":"2018-04-13T16:00:00.000Z","modified":"2024-09-16T16:27:46.256Z","reserved":null,"kevAdded":[],"kevDue":[]},"cvss":{"headline":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","version":"3.0","versionLabel":"v3.0","source":"NVD","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","computed":false,"selection":"backend-summary"},"metrics":[{"version":"3.0","versionLabel":"v3.0","source":"NVD","score":9.8,"severity":"critical","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","exploitability":null,"impact":null,"computed":false},{"version":"2.0","versionLabel":"v2.0","source":"NVD","score":7.5,"severity":"high","vector":"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P","exploitability":null,"impact":null,"computed":false},{"version":"3.0","versionLabel":"v3.0","source":"OSV · Ubuntu","score":9.8,"severity":"critical","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","exploitability":10,"impact":9.8,"computed":true},{"version":"3.0","versionLabel":"v3.0","source":"OSV · Debian","score":9.8,"severity":"critical","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","exploitability":10,"impact":9.8,"computed":true}]},"epss":{"probability":0.1127,"percentile":0.95966,"severity":"medium","asOf":"2026-10-22T00:00:00.000Z","change":{"pp":0,"baselineDate":"2026-09-22T00:00:00.000Z","baselineScore":0.1127},"history":[{"date":"2026-09-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.11479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.11479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.11479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.11479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.11479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.11479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.11479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.10314,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-22T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-23T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-24T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-25T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-26T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-27T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-28T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-29T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-30T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-01T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-02T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-03T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-04T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-06T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-07T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-08T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-09T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-10T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-11T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-12T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-13T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-22T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":0.95966}],"last30":[{"date":"2026-09-22T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-23T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-24T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-25T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-26T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-27T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-28T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-29T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-30T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-01T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-02T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-03T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-04T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-06T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-07T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-08T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-09T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-10T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-11T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-12T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-13T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-22T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.1127,"percentile":0.95966}]},"kev":{"state":"not-listed","entries":[],"listedCount":0,"totalCatalogs":3,"catalogs":[{"source":"cisa","label":"CISA","listed":false,"entry":null},{"source":"enisa","label":"ENISA","listed":false,"entry":null},{"source":"circl","label":"CIRCL","listed":false,"entry":null}]},"ransomware":{"state":"none-recorded","sources":[]},"exploits":[{"id":"REF_8E8D623B3FC90865","name":"Exploit Reference (phabricator.wikimedia.org)","source":"reference","url":"https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T158689","maturity":"unknown","reliabilityScore":0.2,"verified":false,"type":null,"platforms":[],"requiresAuth":null,"exploitdb":null,"metasploit":null},{"id":"MSF_EXPLOIT_MULTI_HTTP_MEDIAWIKI_SYNTAXHIGHLIGHT","name":"MediaWiki SyntaxHighlight extension option injection vulnerability","source":"metasploit","url":"https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/exploit/multi/http/mediawiki_syntaxhighlight.rb","maturity":"weaponized","reliabilityScore":0.6666666666666666,"verified":true,"type":"remote","platforms":[],"requiresAuth":true,"exploitdb":null,"metasploit":{"fullname":"exploit/multi/http/mediawiki_syntaxhighlight","rank":"400","rankName":"good","postAuth":true,"check":true,"stability":["unknown-stability"],"sideEffects":["unknown-side-effects"],"reliability":["unknown-reliability"]}}],"exploitCount":2,"weaknesses":[{"id":"CWE-74","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')","description":"The product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component.","type":"weakness","status":"Incomplete","abstraction":"Class","likelihoodOfExploit":"High","url":"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/74.html"}],"affected":[{"vendor":"debian","product":"mediawiki","name":"mediawiki","label":"mediawiki","ecosystem":"Debian","cpePart":null,"purl":"pkg:deb/debian/mediawiki","purlType":"deb","versions":[{"text":"< 1:1.27.3-1","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"< 1:1.27.3-1","eol":null,"hubHref":null},{"vendor":"ubuntu","product":"mediawiki","name":"mediawiki","label":"mediawiki","ecosystem":"Ubuntu","cpePart":null,"purl":"pkg:deb/ubuntu/mediawiki","purlType":"deb","versions":[{"text":"< 1:1.27.4-3","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"< 1:1.27.4-3","eol":null,"hubHref":null},{"vendor":"debian","product":"debian_linux","name":"debian linux","label":"debian_linux","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"o","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"7.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"9.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"7.0 | 9.0","eol":{"isEol":true,"eolDate":"2018-05-31T00:00:00.000Z","matchMethod":"cpe","cycle":{"name":"7","label":"7 (Wheezy)","eolFrom":"2018-05-31T00:00:00.000Z","isLts":false,"isMaintained":false,"latestVersion":"7.11"},"product":{"name":"debian","label":"Debian","category":"os"}},"hubHref":"/vendor/debian/debian_linux"},{"vendor":"mediawiki","product":"mediawiki","name":"mediawiki","label":"mediawiki","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"≤ 1.23.15","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"1.27.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"1.27.1","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"1.27.2","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"1.28.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"1.28.1","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"≤ 1.23.15 | 1.27.0 | 1.27.1 | 1.27.2 | 1.28.0 | 1.28.1","eol":{"isEol":null,"eolDate":null,"matchMethod":"cpe","cycle":null,"product":{"name":"mediawiki","label":"MediaWiki","category":"server-app"}},"hubHref":"/vendor/mediawiki/mediawiki"},{"vendor":"mediawiki","product":"mediawiki (syntaxhighlight extension)","name":"mediawiki (SyntaxHighlight extension)","label":"mediawiki (syntaxhighlight extension)","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"n/a","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"n/a","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/mediawiki/mediawiki_syntaxhighlight_extension"}],"affectedCount":5,"eol":{"hasEol":true,"count":1},"references":[{"url":"https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/mediawiki-announce/2017-April/000207.html","label":"lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/mediawiki-announce/2017-April/000207.html","hostname":"lists.wikimedia.org","tags":["Mailing List","X Refsource MLIST","Patch","Release Notes","Vendor Advisory","REPORT"]},{"url":"https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/mediawiki-announce/2017-April/000209.html","label":"lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/mediawiki-announce/2017-April/000209.html","hostname":"lists.wikimedia.org","tags":["Mailing List","X Refsource MLIST","Patch","Release Notes","Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"https://bugs.debian.org/861585","label":"bugs.debian.org/861585","hostname":"bugs.debian.org","tags":["X Refsource MISC","Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T158689","label":"phabricator.wikimedia.org/T158689","hostname":"phabricator.wikimedia.org","tags":["X Refsource CONFIRM","Exploit","Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2017-0372","label":"security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2017-0372","hostname":"security-tracker.debian.org","tags":["X Refsource CONFIRM","Issue Tracking","Third Party Advisory","Advisory"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2017-0372","label":"ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2017-0372","hostname":"ubuntu.com","tags":["REPORT"]},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-0372","label":"www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-0372","hostname":"www.cve.org","tags":["REPORT"]}],"lineage":{"upstream":[],"downstream":[],"duplicates":[],"related":[]},"timeline":[{"kind":"published","date":"2018-04-13T16:00:00.000Z","label":"Published","detail":"Vulnerability first disclosed.","source":null},{"kind":"modified","date":"2024-09-16T16:27:46.256Z","label":"Last modified","detail":"Vulnerability information updated.","source":null}],"risk":{"score":70,"level":"high","profile":"Default","thresholds":{"critical":75,"high":50,"medium":25,"low":10}},"meta":{"dataAsOf":"2026-10-22T14:43:38.196Z","stale":false,"partial":false}}