{"schemaVersion":3,"id":"CVE-2017-1000028","aliases":[],"status":"published","duplicateOf":null,"title":null,"description":"Oracle, GlassFish Server Open Source Edition 4.1 is vulnerable to both authenticated and unauthenticated Directory Traversal vulnerability, that can be exploited by issuing a specially crafted HTTP GET request.","dates":{"published":"2017-07-13T20:00:00.000Z","modified":"2024-08-05T21:53:06.131Z","reserved":null,"kevAdded":[],"kevDue":[]},"cvss":{"headline":{"score":7.5,"severity":"high","version":"3.0","versionLabel":"v3.0","source":"NVD","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","computed":false,"selection":"backend-summary"},"metrics":[{"version":"3.0","versionLabel":"v3.0","source":"NVD","score":7.5,"severity":"high","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","exploitability":null,"impact":null,"computed":false},{"version":"2.0","versionLabel":"v2.0","source":"NVD","score":5,"severity":"medium","vector":"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N","exploitability":null,"impact":null,"computed":false}]},"epss":{"probability":0.99479,"percentile":0.99945,"severity":"critical","asOf":"2026-10-21T00:00:00.000Z","change":{"pp":0.8939999999999948,"baselineDate":"2026-09-21T00:00:00.000Z","baselineScore":0.98585},"history":[{"date":"2026-09-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.98585,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-22T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-23T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-24T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-25T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-26T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-27T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-28T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-29T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-30T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-01T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-02T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-03T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-04T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-06T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-07T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-08T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-09T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-10T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-11T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-12T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-13T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":0.99945}],"last30":[{"date":"2026-09-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.98585,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-22T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-23T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-24T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-25T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-26T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-27T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-28T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-29T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-30T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-01T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-02T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-03T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-04T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-06T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-07T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-08T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-09T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-10T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-11T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-12T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-13T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.99479,"percentile":0.99945}]},"kev":{"state":"not-listed","entries":[],"listedCount":0,"totalCatalogs":3,"catalogs":[{"source":"cisa","label":"CISA","listed":false,"entry":null},{"source":"enisa","label":"ENISA","listed":false,"entry":null},{"source":"circl","label":"CIRCL","listed":false,"entry":null}]},"ransomware":{"state":"none-recorded","sources":[]},"exploits":[{"id":"REF_7AD1EDD92EC40FCE","name":"Exploit Reference (trustwave.com)","source":"reference","url":"https://www.trustwave.com/Resources/Security-Advisories/Advisories/TWSL2015-016/?fid=6904","maturity":"unknown","reliabilityScore":0.2,"verified":false,"type":null,"platforms":[],"requiresAuth":null,"exploitdb":null,"metasploit":null},{"id":"MSF_AUXILIARY_SCANNER_HTTP_GLASSFISH_TRAVERSAL","name":"Path Traversal in Oracle GlassFish Server Open Source Edition","source":"metasploit","url":"https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/auxiliary/scanner/http/glassfish_traversal.rb","maturity":"poc","reliabilityScore":0.5,"verified":false,"type":"remote","platforms":[],"requiresAuth":false,"exploitdb":null,"metasploit":{"fullname":"auxiliary/scanner/http/glassfish_traversal","rank":"300","rankName":"normal","postAuth":false,"check":false,"stability":["unknown-stability"],"sideEffects":["unknown-side-effects"],"reliability":["unknown-reliability"]}},{"id":"45198","name":"Oracle Glassfish OSE 4.1 - Path Traversal (Metasploit)","source":"exploit-database","url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45198","maturity":"poc","reliabilityScore":0.5,"verified":false,"type":null,"platforms":["linux"],"requiresAuth":null,"exploitdb":{"verified":false,"type":"webapps","platform":"linux","file":"exploits/linux/webapps/45198.rb","codes":["CVE-2017-1000028"]},"metasploit":null},{"id":"39441","name":"Oracle GlassFish Server 4.1 - Directory Traversal","source":"exploit-database","url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39441","maturity":"poc","reliabilityScore":0.8,"verified":true,"type":null,"platforms":["multiple"],"requiresAuth":null,"exploitdb":{"verified":true,"type":"webapps","platform":"multiple","file":"exploits/multiple/webapps/39441.txt","codes":["CVE-2017-1000028"]},"metasploit":null},{"id":"45196","name":"Oracle GlassFish Server Open Source Edition 4.1 - Path Traversal (Metasploit)","source":"exploit-database","url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45196","maturity":"poc","reliabilityScore":0.8,"verified":true,"type":null,"platforms":["windows"],"requiresAuth":null,"exploitdb":{"verified":true,"type":"webapps","platform":"windows","file":"exploits/windows/webapps/45196.rb","codes":["CVE-2017-1000028"]},"metasploit":null}],"exploitCount":5,"weaknesses":[{"id":"CWE-22","name":"Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')","description":"The product uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that is located underneath a restricted parent directory, but the product does not properly neutralize special elements within the pathname that can cause the pathname to resolve to a location that is outside of the restricted directory.","type":"weakness","status":"Stable","abstraction":"Base","likelihoodOfExploit":"High","url":"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/22.html"}],"affected":[{"vendor":"oracle","product":"glassfish_server","name":"glassfish server","label":"glassfish_server","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"4.1","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"4.1","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/oracle/glassfish_server"}],"affectedCount":1,"eol":{"hasEol":false,"count":0},"references":[{"url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45198/","label":"www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45198/","hostname":"www.exploit-db.com","tags":["Exploit","X Refsource EXPLOIT DB","Third Party Advisory","VDB Entry"]},{"url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45196/","label":"www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45196/","hostname":"www.exploit-db.com","tags":["Exploit","X Refsource EXPLOIT DB","Third Party Advisory","VDB Entry"]},{"url":"https://www.trustwave.com/Resources/Security-Advisories/Advisories/TWSL2015-016/?fid=6904","label":"www.trustwave.com/Resources/Security-Advisories/Advisories/TWSL2015-016/?fid=6904","hostname":"www.trustwave.com","tags":["X Refsource MISC","Exploit","Mailing List","Third Party Advisory"]}],"lineage":{"upstream":[],"downstream":[],"duplicates":[],"related":[]},"timeline":[{"kind":"published","date":"2017-07-13T20:00:00.000Z","label":"Published","detail":"Vulnerability first disclosed.","source":null},{"kind":"modified","date":"2024-08-05T21:53:06.131Z","label":"Last modified","detail":"Vulnerability information updated.","source":null}],"risk":{"score":60,"level":"high","profile":"Default","thresholds":{"critical":75,"high":50,"medium":25,"low":10}},"meta":{"dataAsOf":"2026-10-22T06:41:15.906Z","stale":false,"partial":false}}