{"schemaVersion":3,"id":"CVE-2018-17431","aliases":[],"status":"published","duplicateOf":null,"title":null,"description":"Web Console in Comodo UTM Firewall before 2.7.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code without authentication via a crafted URL.","dates":{"published":"2019-01-29T23:00:00.000Z","modified":"2024-08-05T10:47:04.480Z","reserved":null,"kevAdded":[],"kevDue":[]},"cvss":{"headline":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","version":"3.1","versionLabel":"v3.1","source":"NVD","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","computed":false,"selection":"backend-summary"},"metrics":[{"version":"3.1","versionLabel":"v3.1","source":"NVD","score":9.8,"severity":"critical","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","exploitability":null,"impact":null,"computed":false},{"version":"2.0","versionLabel":"v2.0","source":"NVD","score":7.5,"severity":"high","vector":"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P","exploitability":null,"impact":null,"computed":false}]},"epss":{"probability":0.83912,"percentile":0.99693,"severity":"critical","asOf":"2026-10-21T00:00:00.000Z","change":{"pp":0,"baselineDate":"2026-09-21T00:00:00.000Z","baselineScore":0.83912},"history":[{"date":"2026-09-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-22T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-23T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-24T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-25T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-26T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-27T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-28T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-29T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-30T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-01T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-02T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-03T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-04T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-06T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-07T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-08T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-09T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-10T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-11T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-12T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-13T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":0.99693}],"last30":[{"date":"2026-09-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-22T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-23T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-24T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-25T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-26T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-27T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-28T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-29T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-30T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-01T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-02T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-03T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-04T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-06T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-07T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-08T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-09T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-10T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-11T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-12T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-13T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.83912,"percentile":0.99693}]},"kev":{"state":"not-listed","entries":[],"listedCount":0,"totalCatalogs":3,"catalogs":[{"source":"cisa","label":"CISA","listed":false,"entry":null},{"source":"enisa","label":"ENISA","listed":false,"entry":null},{"source":"circl","label":"CIRCL","listed":false,"entry":null}]},"ransomware":{"state":"none-recorded","sources":[]},"exploits":[{"id":"GITHUB_FADAVVI_CVE-2018-17431-POC","name":"Cve 2018 17431 Poc","source":"github","url":"https://github.com/Fadavvi/CVE-2018-17431-PoC#confirmation-than-bug-exist-2018-09-25-ticket-id-xwr-503-79437","maturity":"poc","reliabilityScore":0.3,"verified":false,"type":null,"platforms":[],"requiresAuth":null,"exploitdb":null,"metasploit":null},{"id":"REF_DC4523FFC99694DE","name":"Exploit Reference (packetstormsecurity.com)","source":"reference","url":"http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/159246/Comodo-Unified-Threat-Management-Web-Console-2.7.0-Remote-Code-Execution.html","maturity":"unknown","reliabilityScore":0.2,"verified":false,"type":null,"platforms":[],"requiresAuth":null,"exploitdb":null,"metasploit":null},{"id":"48825","name":"Comodo Unified Threat Management Web Console 2.7.0 - Remote Code Execution","source":"exploit-database","url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/48825","maturity":"poc","reliabilityScore":0.5,"verified":false,"type":null,"platforms":["multiple"],"requiresAuth":null,"exploitdb":{"verified":false,"type":"webapps","platform":"multiple","file":"exploits/multiple/webapps/48825.py","codes":["CVE-2018-17431"]},"metasploit":null}],"exploitCount":3,"weaknesses":[{"id":"CWE-287","name":"Improper Authentication","description":"When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.","type":"weakness","status":"Draft","abstraction":"Class","likelihoodOfExploit":"High","url":"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/287.html"}],"affected":[{"vendor":"comodo","product":"unified_threat_management_firewall","name":"unified threat management firewall","label":"unified_threat_management_firewall","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"< 2.7.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"< 2.7.0","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/comodo/unified_threat_management_firewall"}],"affectedCount":1,"eol":{"hasEol":false,"count":0},"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/Fadavvi/CVE-2018-17431-PoC#confirmation-than-bug-exist-2018-09-25-ticket-id-xwr-503-79437","label":"github.com/Fadavvi/CVE-2018-17431-PoC","hostname":"github.com","tags":["X Refsource MISC","Exploit","Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"https://drive.google.com/file/d/0BzFJhNQNHcoTbndsUmNjVWNGYWNJaWxYcWNyS2ZDajluTDFz/view","label":"drive.google.com/file/d/0BzFJhNQNHcoTbndsUmNjVWNGYWNJaWxYcWNyS2ZDajluTDFz/view","hostname":"drive.google.com","tags":["X Refsource MISC","Permissions Required","Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/159246/Comodo-Unified-Threat-Management-Web-Console-2.7.0-Remote-Code-Execution.html","label":"packetstormsecurity.com/files/…","hostname":"packetstormsecurity.com","tags":["X Refsource MISC","Exploit","Third Party Advisory","VDB Entry"]}],"lineage":{"upstream":[],"downstream":[],"duplicates":[],"related":[]},"timeline":[{"kind":"published","date":"2019-01-29T23:00:00.000Z","label":"Published","detail":"Vulnerability first disclosed.","source":null},{"kind":"modified","date":"2024-08-05T10:47:04.480Z","label":"Last modified","detail":"Vulnerability information updated.","source":null}],"risk":{"score":70,"level":"high","profile":"Default","thresholds":{"critical":75,"high":50,"medium":25,"low":10}},"meta":{"dataAsOf":"2026-10-21T22:45:22.742Z","stale":false,"partial":false}}