{"schemaVersion":3,"id":"CVE-2019-12409","aliases":["GHSA-2289-pqfq-6wx7"],"status":"published","duplicateOf":null,"title":null,"description":"The 8.1.1 and 8.2.0 releases of Apache Solr contain an insecure setting for the ENABLE_REMOTE_JMX_OPTS configuration option in the default solr.in.sh configuration file shipping with Solr. If you use the default solr.in.sh file from the affected releases, then JMX monitoring will be enabled and exposed on RMI_PORT (default=18983), without any authentication. If this port is opened for inbound traffic in your firewall, then anyone with network access to your Solr nodes will be able to access JMX, which may in turn allow them to upload malicious code for execution on the Solr server.","dates":{"published":"2019-11-18T20:50:59.000Z","modified":"2024-08-04T23:17:39.994Z","reserved":null,"kevAdded":[],"kevDue":[]},"cvss":{"headline":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","version":"3.1","versionLabel":"v3.1","source":"NVD","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","computed":false,"selection":"backend-summary"},"metrics":[{"version":"3.1","versionLabel":"v3.1","source":"NVD","score":9.8,"severity":"critical","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","exploitability":null,"impact":null,"computed":false},{"version":"2.0","versionLabel":"v2.0","source":"NVD","score":7.5,"severity":"high","vector":"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P","exploitability":null,"impact":null,"computed":false},{"version":"3.1","versionLabel":"v3.1","source":"OSV · Maven","score":9.8,"severity":"critical","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","exploitability":10,"impact":9.8,"computed":true}]},"epss":{"probability":0.21449,"percentile":0.97593,"severity":"high","asOf":"2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z","change":{"pp":0,"baselineDate":"2026-09-19T00:00:00.000Z","baselineScore":0.21449},"history":[{"date":"2026-09-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-22T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-23T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-24T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-25T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-26T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-27T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-28T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-29T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-30T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-01T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-02T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-03T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-04T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-06T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-07T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-08T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-09T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-10T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-11T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-12T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-13T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":0.97593}],"last30":[{"date":"2026-09-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-22T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-23T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-24T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-25T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-26T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-27T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-28T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-29T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-30T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-01T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-02T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-03T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-04T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-06T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-07T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-08T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-09T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-10T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-11T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-12T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-13T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.21449,"percentile":0.97593}]},"kev":{"state":"not-listed","entries":[],"listedCount":0,"totalCatalogs":3,"catalogs":[{"source":"cisa","label":"CISA","listed":false,"entry":null},{"source":"enisa","label":"ENISA","listed":false,"entry":null},{"source":"circl","label":"CIRCL","listed":false,"entry":null}]},"ransomware":{"state":"none-recorded","sources":[]},"exploits":[{"id":"GITHUB_DRUNKENSHELLS_DISCLOSURES","name":"Disclosures","source":"github","url":"https://github.com/DrunkenShells/Disclosures/tree/master/CVE-2018-17167-XSS-PrinterON","maturity":"poc","reliabilityScore":0.3,"verified":false,"type":null,"platforms":[],"requiresAuth":null,"exploitdb":null,"metasploit":null}],"exploitCount":1,"weaknesses":[{"id":"CWE-434","name":"Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type","description":"The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.","type":"weakness","status":"Draft","abstraction":"Base","likelihoodOfExploit":"Medium","url":"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/434.html"}],"affected":[{"vendor":"apache","product":"solr","name":"Solr","label":"solr","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"8.1.1 and 8.2.0 for Linux","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"8.1.1","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"8.2.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"8.1.1 and 8.2.0 for Linux | 8.1.1 | 8.2.0","eol":{"isEol":true,"eolDate":"2024-10-25T00:00:00.000Z","matchMethod":"cpe","cycle":{"name":"8","label":"8","eolFrom":"2024-10-25T00:00:00.000Z","isLts":false,"isMaintained":false,"latestVersion":"8.11.4"},"product":{"name":"solr","label":"Apache Solr","category":"server-app"}},"hubHref":"/vendor/apache/solr"},{"vendor":"org.apache.solr","product":"solr-core","name":"org.apache.solr:solr-core","label":"solr-core","ecosystem":"Maven","cpePart":null,"purl":"pkg:maven/org.apache.solr/solr-core","purlType":"maven","versions":[{"text":"≥ 8.1.1, < 8.3.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"≥ 8.1.1, < 8.3.0","eol":null,"hubHref":null}],"affectedCount":2,"eol":{"hasEol":true,"count":1},"references":[{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/6640c7e370fce2b74e466a605a46244ccc40666ad9e3064a4e04a85d%40%3Csolr-user.lucene.apache.org%3E","label":"lists.apache.org/thread.html/…","hostname":"lists.apache.org","tags":["Mailing List","X Refsource MLIST"]},{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/ce7c0b456b15f6c7518adefa54ec948fed6de8e951a2584500c1e541%40%3Cissues.lucene.apache.org%3E","label":"lists.apache.org/thread.html/…","hostname":"lists.apache.org","tags":["Mailing List","X Refsource MLIST"]},{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/925cdb49ceae78baddb45da7beb9b4d2b1ddc4a8e318c65e91fb4e87%40%3Cissues.lucene.apache.org%3E","label":"lists.apache.org/thread.html/…","hostname":"lists.apache.org","tags":["Mailing List","X Refsource MLIST"]},{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/a044eae4f6f5b0160ece5bf9cc4c0dad90ce7dd9bb210a9dc50b54be%40%3Cgeneral.lucene.apache.org%3E","label":"lists.apache.org/thread.html/…","hostname":"lists.apache.org","tags":["Mailing List","X Refsource MLIST"]},{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/47e112035b4aa67ece3b75dbcd1b9c9212895b9dfe2a71f6f7c174e2%40%3Cannounce.apache.org%3E","label":"lists.apache.org/thread.html/…","hostname":"lists.apache.org","tags":["Mailing List","X Refsource MLIST"]},{"url":"https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K23720587?utm_source=f5support&amp%3Butm_medium=RSS","label":"support.f5.com/csp/article/K23720587?utm_source=f5support&amp%3Butm_medium=RSS","hostname":"support.f5.com","tags":["X Refsource CONFIRM"]},{"url":"https://github.com/DrunkenShells/Disclosures/tree/master/CVE-2019-12409-RCE%20Vulnerability%20Due%20to%20Bad%20Defalut%20Config-Apache%20Solr","label":"github.com/DrunkenShells/…","hostname":"github.com","tags":["X Refsource MISC","Exploit","Third Party Advisory","WEB"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-12409","label":"nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-12409","hostname":"nvd.nist.gov","tags":["Advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/github/advisory-review/pull/12462","label":"github.com/github/advisory-review/pull/12462","hostname":"github.com","tags":["WEB"]},{"url":"https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SOLR-13647","label":"issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SOLR-13647","hostname":"issues.apache.org","tags":["WEB"]},{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/47e112035b4aa67ece3b75dbcd1b9c9212895b9dfe2a71f6f7c174e2@%3Cannounce.apache.org%3E","label":"lists.apache.org/thread.html/…","hostname":"lists.apache.org","tags":["WEB"]},{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/6640c7e370fce2b74e466a605a46244ccc40666ad9e3064a4e04a85d@%3Csolr-user.lucene.apache.org%3E","label":"lists.apache.org/thread.html/…","hostname":"lists.apache.org","tags":["WEB"]},{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/925cdb49ceae78baddb45da7beb9b4d2b1ddc4a8e318c65e91fb4e87@%3Cissues.lucene.apache.org%3E","label":"lists.apache.org/thread.html/…","hostname":"lists.apache.org","tags":["WEB"]},{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/a044eae4f6f5b0160ece5bf9cc4c0dad90ce7dd9bb210a9dc50b54be@%3Cgeneral.lucene.apache.org%3E","label":"lists.apache.org/thread.html/…","hostname":"lists.apache.org","tags":["WEB"]},{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/ce7c0b456b15f6c7518adefa54ec948fed6de8e951a2584500c1e541@%3Cissues.lucene.apache.org%3E","label":"lists.apache.org/thread.html/…","hostname":"lists.apache.org","tags":["WEB"]},{"url":"https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K23720587?utm_source=f5support&amp;utm_medium=RSS","label":"support.f5.com/csp/article/K23720587?utm_source=f5support&amp;utm_medium=RSS","hostname":"support.f5.com","tags":["WEB"]}],"lineage":{"upstream":[],"downstream":[],"duplicates":[],"related":[]},"timeline":[{"kind":"published","date":"2019-11-18T20:50:59.000Z","label":"Published","detail":"Vulnerability first disclosed.","source":null},{"kind":"modified","date":"2024-08-04T23:17:39.994Z","label":"Last modified","detail":"Vulnerability information updated.","source":null}],"risk":{"score":70,"level":"high","profile":"Default","thresholds":{"critical":75,"high":50,"medium":25,"low":10}},"meta":{"dataAsOf":"2026-10-19T22:35:03.851Z","stale":false,"partial":false}}