{"schemaVersion":3,"id":"CVE-2019-2616","aliases":[],"status":"published","duplicateOf":null,"title":"Oracle BI Publisher Unauthorized Access Vulnerability","description":"Vulnerability in the BI Publisher (formerly XML Publisher) component of Oracle Fusion Middleware (subcomponent: BI Publisher Security). Supported versions that are affected are 11.1.1.9.0, 12.2.1.3.0 and 12.2.1.4.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise BI Publisher (formerly XML Publisher). While the vulnerability is in BI Publisher (formerly XML Publisher), attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of BI Publisher (formerly XML Publisher) accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of BI Publisher (formerly XML Publisher) accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 7.2 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N).","dates":{"published":"2019-04-23T18:16:41.000Z","modified":"2026-01-12T20:47:02.791Z","reserved":null,"kevAdded":["2022-03-25T00:00:00.000Z"],"kevDue":["2022-04-15T00:00:00.000Z"]},"cvss":{"headline":{"score":7.2,"severity":"high","version":"3.1","versionLabel":"v3.1","source":"CVE.org","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","computed":false,"selection":"backend-summary"},"metrics":[{"version":"3.1","versionLabel":"v3.1","source":"CVE.org","score":7.2,"severity":"high","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","exploitability":null,"impact":null,"computed":false},{"version":"3.1","versionLabel":"v3.1","source":"NVD","score":7.2,"severity":"high","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","exploitability":null,"impact":null,"computed":false},{"version":"2.0","versionLabel":"v2.0","source":"NVD","score":6.4,"severity":"medium","vector":"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N","exploitability":null,"impact":null,"computed":false}]},"epss":{"probability":0.92183,"percentile":0.99823,"severity":"critical","asOf":"2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z","change":{"pp":0,"baselineDate":"2026-09-19T00:00:00.000Z","baselineScore":0.92183},"history":[{"date":"2026-09-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-22T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-23T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-24T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-25T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-26T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-27T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-28T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-29T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-30T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-01T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-02T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-03T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-04T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-06T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-07T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-08T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-09T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-10T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-11T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-12T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-13T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.91857,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":0.99823}],"last30":[{"date":"2026-09-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-22T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-23T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-24T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-25T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-26T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-27T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-28T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-29T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-30T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-01T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-02T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-03T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-04T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-06T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.92183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Open-source reporting attributes this vulnerability to allowing for authentication bypass.","notes":[{"type":"url","href":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-2616","label":"nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-2616"}],"vendor":"Oracle","product":"BI Publisher (Formerly XML Publisher)","ransomware":false,"ransomwareUse":"Unknown","exploitationType":null}],"listedCount":1,"totalCatalogs":3,"catalogs":[{"source":"cisa","label":"CISA","listed":true,"entry":{"source":"cisa","sourceLabel":"CISA","dateAdded":"2022-03-25T00:00:00.000Z","dueDate":"2022-04-15T00:00:00.000Z","requiredAction":"Apply updates per vendor instructions.","name":"Oracle BI Publisher Unauthorized Access Vulnerability","description":"Oracle BI Publisher, formerly XML Publisher, contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for various unauthorized actions. Open-source reporting attributes this vulnerability to allowing for authentication bypass.","notes":[{"type":"url","href":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-2616","label":"nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-2616"}],"vendor":"Oracle","product":"BI Publisher (Formerly XML Publisher)","ransomware":false,"ransomwareUse":"Unknown","exploitationType":null}},{"source":"enisa","label":"ENISA","listed":false,"entry":null},{"source":"circl","label":"CIRCL","listed":false,"entry":null}]},"ransomware":{"state":"none-recorded","sources":[]},"exploits":[{"id":"46729","name":"Oracle Business Intelligence / XML Publisher 11.1.1.9.0 / 12.2.1.3.0 / 12.2.1.4.0 - XML External Entity Injection","source":"exploit-database","url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46729","maturity":"poc","reliabilityScore":0.8,"verified":true,"type":null,"platforms":["windows"],"requiresAuth":null,"exploitdb":{"verified":true,"type":"webapps","platform":"windows","file":"exploits/windows/webapps/46729.txt","codes":["CVE-2019-2616"]},"metasploit":null}],"exploitCount":1,"weaknesses":[],"affected":[{"vendor":"oracle corporation","product":"bi publisher (formerly xml publisher)","name":"BI Publisher (formerly XML Publisher)","label":"bi publisher (formerly xml publisher)","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"11.1.1.9.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"12.2.1.3.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"12.2.1.4.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"11.1.1.9.0 | 12.2.1.3.0 | 12.2.1.4.0","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/oracle_corporation/bi_publisher_formerly_xml_publisher"},{"vendor":"oracle","product":"business_intelligence_publisher","name":"business intelligence publisher","label":"business_intelligence_publisher","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"11.1.1.9.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"12.2.1.3.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"12.2.1.4.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"11.1.1.9.0 | 12.2.1.3.0 | 12.2.1.4.0","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/oracle/business_intelligence_publisher"}],"affectedCount":2,"eol":{"hasEol":false,"count":0},"references":[{"url":"http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuapr2019-5072813.html","label":"www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuapr2019-5072813.html","hostname":"www.oracle.com","tags":["X Refsource MISC","Patch","Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2019-2616","label":"www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2019-2616","hostname":"www.cisa.gov","tags":["Government Resource","US Government Resource"]}],"lineage":{"upstream":[],"downstream":[],"duplicates":[],"related":[]},"timeline":[{"kind":"published","date":"2019-04-23T18:16:41.000Z","label":"Published","detail":"Vulnerability first disclosed.","source":null},{"kind":"kev-added","date":"2022-03-25T00:00:00.000Z","label":"Added to CISA KEV","detail":"Oracle BI Publisher Unauthorized Access Vulnerability","source":"cisa"},{"kind":"kev-due","date":"2022-04-15T00:00:00.000Z","label":"CISA remediation due","detail":"Apply updates per vendor instructions.","source":"cisa"},{"kind":"modified","date":"2026-01-12T20:47:02.791Z","label":"Last modified","detail":"Vulnerability information updated.","source":null}],"risk":{"score":85,"level":"critical","profile":"Default","thresholds":{"critical":75,"high":50,"medium":25,"low":10}},"meta":{"dataAsOf":"2026-10-19T16:20:53.475Z","stale":false,"partial":false}}