{"schemaVersion":3,"id":"CVE-2023-49084","aliases":["UBUNTU-CVE-2023-49084","DEBIAN-CVE-2023-49084"],"status":"published","duplicateOf":null,"title":null,"description":"Cacti is a robust performance and fault management framework and a frontend to RRDTool - a Time Series Database (TSDB). While using the detected SQL Injection and insufficient processing of the include file path, it is possible to execute arbitrary code on the server. Exploitation of the vulnerability is possible for an authorized user. The vulnerable component is the `link.php`. Impact of the vulnerability execution of arbitrary code on the server.","dates":{"published":"2023-12-21T23:04:44.219Z","modified":"2026-02-25T16:34:32.758Z","reserved":null,"kevAdded":[],"kevDue":[]},"cvss":{"headline":{"score":8.8,"severity":"high","version":"3.1","versionLabel":"v3.1","source":"NVD","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","computed":false,"selection":"backend-summary"},"metrics":[{"version":"3.1","versionLabel":"v3.1","source":"CVE.org","score":8.1,"severity":"high","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","exploitability":null,"impact":null,"computed":false},{"version":"3.1","versionLabel":"v3.1","source":"OSV · Ubuntu","score":8.8,"severity":"high","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","exploitability":7.2,"impact":9.8,"computed":true},{"version":"3.1","versionLabel":"v3.1","source":"OSV · Debian","score":8.8,"severity":"high","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","exploitability":7.2,"impact":9.8,"computed":true},{"version":"3.1","versionLabel":"v3.1","source":"NVD","score":8.8,"severity":"high","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","exploitability":null,"impact":null,"computed":false}]},"epss":{"probability":0.64448,"percentile":0.99233,"severity":"critical","asOf":"2026-10-20T00:00:00.000Z","change":{"pp":0,"baselineDate":"2026-09-20T00:00:00.000Z","baselineScore":0.64448},"history":[{"date":"2026-09-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64202,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64202,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64202,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64202,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64202,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-22T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-23T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-24T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-25T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-26T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-27T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-28T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-29T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-30T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-01T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-02T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-03T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-04T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-06T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-07T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-08T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-09T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-10T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-11T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-12T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-13T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":0.99233}],"last30":[{"date":"2026-09-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-22T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-23T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-24T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-25T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-26T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-27T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-28T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-29T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-30T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-01T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-02T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-03T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-04T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-06T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-07T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-08T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-09T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-10T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-11T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-12T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-13T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.64448,"percentile":0.99233}]},"kev":{"state":"not-listed","entries":[],"listedCount":0,"totalCatalogs":3,"catalogs":[{"source":"cisa","label":"CISA","listed":false,"entry":null},{"source":"enisa","label":"ENISA","listed":false,"entry":null},{"source":"circl","label":"CIRCL","listed":false,"entry":null}]},"ransomware":{"state":"none-recorded","sources":[]},"exploits":[{"id":"GITHUB_CACTI_CACTI","name":"Cacti","source":"github","url":"https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/issues/847","maturity":"poc","reliabilityScore":0.3,"verified":false,"type":null,"platforms":[],"requiresAuth":null,"exploitdb":null,"metasploit":null},{"id":"MSF_EXPLOIT_MULTI_HTTP_CACTI_POLLERS_SQLI_RCE","name":"Cacti RCE via SQLi in pollers.php","source":"metasploit","url":"https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/exploit/multi/http/cacti_pollers_sqli_rce.rb","maturity":"weaponized","reliabilityScore":1,"verified":true,"type":"remote","platforms":[],"requiresAuth":true,"exploitdb":null,"metasploit":{"fullname":"exploit/multi/http/cacti_pollers_sqli_rce","rank":"600","rankName":"excellent","postAuth":true,"check":true,"stability":["crash-safe"],"sideEffects":["config-changes","ioc-in-logs"],"reliability":["repeatable-session"]}}],"exploitCount":2,"weaknesses":[{"id":"CWE-98","name":"Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion')","description":"The PHP application receives input from an upstream component, but it does not restrict or incorrectly restricts the input before its usage in \"require,\" \"include,\" or similar functions.","type":"weakness","status":"Draft","abstraction":"Variant","likelihoodOfExploit":"High","url":"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/98.html"}],"affected":[{"vendor":"cacti","product":"cacti","name":"Cacti","label":"cacti","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"= 1.2.25","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"1.2.25","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"= 1.2.25 | 1.2.25","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/cacti/cacti"},{"vendor":"debian","product":"cacti","name":"cacti","label":"cacti","ecosystem":"Debian","cpePart":null,"purl":"pkg:deb/debian/cacti","purlType":"deb","versions":[{"text":"< 1.2.24+ds1-1+deb12u2","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"< 1.2.26+ds1-1","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"< 1.2.24+ds1-1+deb12u2 | < 1.2.26+ds1-1","eol":null,"hubHref":null},{"vendor":"ubuntu","product":"cacti","name":"cacti","label":"cacti","ecosystem":"Ubuntu","cpePart":null,"purl":"pkg:deb/ubuntu/cacti","purlType":"deb","versions":[{"text":"All versions","noFixRecorded":true,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"All versions (No fix recorded)","eol":null,"hubHref":null}],"affectedCount":3,"eol":{"hasEol":false,"count":0},"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/security/advisories/GHSA-pfh9-gwm6-86vp","label":"github.com/Cacti/cacti/security/advisories/GHSA-pfh9-gwm6-86vp","hostname":"github.com","tags":["X Refsource CONFIRM","REPORT","Exploit","Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/176995/Cacti-pollers.php-SQL-Injection-Remote-Code-Execution.html","label":"packetstormsecurity.com/files/176995/Cacti-pollers.php-SQL-Injection-Remote-Code-Execution.html","hostname":"packetstormsecurity.com","tags":[]},{"url":"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/03/msg00018.html","label":"lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/03/msg00018.html","hostname":"lists.debian.org","tags":[]},{"url":"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/RBEOAFKRARQHTDIYSL723XAFJ2Q6624X/","label":"lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/…","hostname":"lists.fedoraproject.org","tags":[]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2023-49084","label":"ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2023-49084","hostname":"ubuntu.com","tags":["REPORT"]},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-49084","label":"www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-49084","hostname":"www.cve.org","tags":["REPORT"]},{"url":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2023-49084","label":"security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2023-49084","hostname":"security-tracker.debian.org","tags":["Advisory"]}],"lineage":{"upstream":[],"downstream":["DLA-3765-1","DSA-5646-1","OPENSUSE-SU-2024:0031-1","OPENSUSE-SU-2024:13533-1"],"duplicates":[],"related":["OPENSUSE-SU-2024:0031-1","OPENSUSE-SU-2024:13533-1"]},"timeline":[{"kind":"published","date":"2023-12-21T23:04:44.219Z","label":"Published","detail":"Vulnerability first disclosed.","source":null},{"kind":"modified","date":"2026-02-25T16:34:32.758Z","label":"Last modified","detail":"Vulnerability information updated.","source":null}],"risk":{"score":58,"level":"high","profile":"Default","thresholds":{"critical":75,"high":50,"medium":25,"low":10}},"meta":{"dataAsOf":"2026-10-21T12:14:00.647Z","stale":false,"partial":false}}