{"schemaVersion":3,"id":"CVE-2025-12494","aliases":[],"status":"published","duplicateOf":null,"title":null,"description":"The Image Gallery – Photo Grid & Video Gallery plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file deletion due to insufficient file path validation in the ajax_import_file function in all versions up to, and including, 2.12.28. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with author-level access and above, to move arbitrary image files on the server.","dates":{"published":"2025-11-15T05:45:34.066Z","modified":"2026-04-08T17:22:06.207Z","reserved":null,"kevAdded":[],"kevDue":[]},"cvss":{"headline":{"score":4.3,"severity":"medium","version":"3.1","versionLabel":"v3.1","source":"CVE.org","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N","computed":false,"selection":"backend-summary"},"metrics":[{"version":"3.1","versionLabel":"v3.1","source":"CVE.org","score":4.3,"severity":"medium","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N","exploitability":null,"impact":null,"computed":false},{"version":"3.1","versionLabel":"v3.1","source":"NVD","score":4.3,"severity":"medium","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N","exploitability":null,"impact":null,"computed":false},{"version":"3.1","versionLabel":"v3.1","source":"wordfence","score":4.3,"severity":"medium","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N","exploitability":null,"impact":null,"computed":false}]},"epss":{"probability":0.00258,"percentile":0.16494,"severity":"low","asOf":"2026-10-21T00:00:00.000Z","change":{"pp":0.014999999999999996,"baselineDate":"2026-09-21T00:00:00.000Z","baselineScore":0.00243},"history":[{"date":"2026-09-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00243,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00243,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00243,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00243,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00243,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00243,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00243,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00243,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-22T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00243,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-23T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00243,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-24T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00243,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-25T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00243,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-26T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00241,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-27T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00241,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-28T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00241,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-29T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00241,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-30T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00241,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-01T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00241,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-02T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00241,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-03T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00241,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-04T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00241,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00241,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-06T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00241,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-07T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00241,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-08T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00241,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-09T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00241,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-10T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00241,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-11T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00241,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-12T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00241,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-13T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00241,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00241,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00241,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00258,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00258,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00258,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00258,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00258,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00258,"percentile":0.16494}],"last30":[{"date":"2026-09-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00243,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-22T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00243,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-23T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00243,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-24T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00243,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-25T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00243,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-26T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00241,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-27T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00241,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-28T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00241,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-29T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00241,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-30T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00241,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-01T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00241,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-02T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00241,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-03T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00241,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-04T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00241,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00241,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-06T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00241,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-07T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00241,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-08T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00241,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-09T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00241,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-10T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00241,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-11T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00241,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-12T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00241,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-13T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00241,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00241,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00241,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00258,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00258,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00258,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00258,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00258,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00258,"percentile":0.16494}]},"kev":{"state":"not-listed","entries":[],"listedCount":0,"totalCatalogs":3,"catalogs":[{"source":"cisa","label":"CISA","listed":false,"entry":null},{"source":"enisa","label":"ENISA","listed":false,"entry":null},{"source":"circl","label":"CIRCL","listed":false,"entry":null}]},"ransomware":{"state":"none-recorded","sources":[]},"exploits":[],"exploitCount":0,"weaknesses":[{"id":"CWE-285","name":"Improper Authorization","description":"The product does not perform or incorrectly performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.","type":"weakness","status":"Draft","abstraction":"Class","likelihoodOfExploit":"High","url":"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/285.html"}],"affected":[{"vendor":"wordpress","product":"modula-best-grid-gallery","name":"Modula Image Gallery – Photo Grid & Video Gallery","label":"modula-best-grid-gallery","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"≤ 2.12.28 (fixed in 2.12.29)","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":"2.12.29"}],"versionsText":"≤ 2.12.28 (fixed in 2.12.29)","eol":null,"hubHref":null},{"vendor":"wpchill","product":"modula image gallery – photo grid & video gallery","name":"Modula Image Gallery – Photo Grid & Video Gallery","label":"modula image gallery – photo grid & video gallery","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"≤ 2.12.28","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"≤ 2.12.28","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/wpchill/modula_image_gallery_-_photo_grid__video_gallery"}],"affectedCount":2,"eol":{"hasEol":false,"count":0},"references":[{"url":"https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ca423309-d8bd-46a4-9e88-9534d9c60b4a?source=cve","label":"www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ca423309-d8bd-46a4-9e88-9534d9c60b4a?source=cve","hostname":"www.wordfence.com","tags":[]},{"url":"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/modula-best-grid-gallery/tags/2.12.26/includes/admin/class-modula-gallery-upload.php#L554","label":"plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/…","hostname":"plugins.trac.wordpress.org","tags":[]},{"url":"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/modula-best-grid-gallery/tags/2.12.26/includes/admin/class-modula-gallery-upload.php#L567","label":"plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/…","hostname":"plugins.trac.wordpress.org","tags":[]},{"url":"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/modula-best-grid-gallery/tags/2.12.26/includes/admin/class-modula-gallery-upload.php#L589","label":"plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/…","hostname":"plugins.trac.wordpress.org","tags":[]},{"url":"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/modula-best-grid-gallery/tags/2.12.26/includes/admin/class-modula-gallery-upload.php#L597","label":"plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/…","hostname":"plugins.trac.wordpress.org","tags":[]},{"url":"https://research.cleantalk.org/cve-2025-12494/","label":"research.cleantalk.org/cve-2025-12494/","hostname":"research.cleantalk.org","tags":[]},{"url":"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3391790/modula-best-grid-gallery/trunk?contextall=1&old=3390878&old_path=%2Fmodula-best-grid-gallery%2Ftrunk","label":"plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/…","hostname":"plugins.trac.wordpress.org","tags":[]},{"url":"https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ca423309-d8bd-46a4-9e88-9534d9c60b4a","label":"www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ca423309-d8bd-46a4-9e88-9534d9c60b4a","hostname":"www.wordfence.com","tags":["Vendor Advisory"]}],"lineage":{"upstream":[],"downstream":[],"duplicates":["CVE-2025-13890"],"related":[]},"timeline":[{"kind":"published","date":"2025-11-15T05:45:34.066Z","label":"Published","detail":"Vulnerability first disclosed.","source":null},{"kind":"modified","date":"2026-04-08T17:22:06.207Z","label":"Last modified","detail":"Vulnerability information updated.","source":null}],"risk":{"score":17,"level":"low","profile":"Default","thresholds":{"critical":75,"high":50,"medium":25,"low":10}},"meta":{"dataAsOf":"2026-10-21T22:05:39.832Z","stale":false,"partial":false}}