{"schemaVersion":3,"id":"CVE-2025-41415","aliases":[],"status":"published","duplicateOf":null,"title":null,"description":"The vulnerability, if exploited, could allow an authenticated miscreant\n(with privileges to access publication targets) to retrieve sensitive\ninformation that could then be used to gain additional access to\ndownstream resources.","dates":{"published":"2025-08-21T19:57:26.099Z","modified":"2025-08-21T20:13:40.413Z","reserved":null,"kevAdded":[],"kevDue":[]},"cvss":{"headline":{"score":7.1,"severity":"high","version":"4.0","versionLabel":"v4.0","source":"CVE.org","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","computed":false,"selection":"backend-summary"},"metrics":[{"version":"4.0","versionLabel":"v4.0","source":"CVE.org","score":7.1,"severity":"high","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","exploitability":null,"impact":null,"computed":false},{"version":"3.1","versionLabel":"v3.1","source":"CVE.org","score":6.5,"severity":"medium","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","exploitability":null,"impact":null,"computed":false},{"version":"4.0","versionLabel":"v4.0","source":"NVD","score":7.1,"severity":"high","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","exploitability":null,"impact":null,"computed":false},{"version":"3.1","versionLabel":"v3.1","source":"NVD","score":6.5,"severity":"medium","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","exploitability":null,"impact":null,"computed":false}]},"epss":{"probability":0.00366,"percentile":0.29216,"severity":"low","asOf":"2026-10-21T00:00:00.000Z","change":{"pp":0,"baselineDate":"2026-09-21T00:00:00.000Z","baselineScore":0.00366},"history":[{"date":"2026-09-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-22T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-23T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-24T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-25T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-26T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-27T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-28T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-29T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-30T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-01T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-02T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-03T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-04T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-06T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-07T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-08T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-09T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-10T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-11T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-12T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-13T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":0.29216}],"last30":[{"date":"2026-09-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-22T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-23T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-24T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-25T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-26T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-27T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-28T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-29T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-30T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-01T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-02T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-03T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-04T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-06T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-07T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-08T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-09T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-10T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-11T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-12T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-13T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00366,"percentile":0.29216}]},"kev":{"state":"not-listed","entries":[],"listedCount":0,"totalCatalogs":3,"catalogs":[{"source":"cisa","label":"CISA","listed":false,"entry":null},{"source":"enisa","label":"ENISA","listed":false,"entry":null},{"source":"circl","label":"CIRCL","listed":false,"entry":null}]},"ransomware":{"state":"none-recorded","sources":[]},"exploits":[],"exploitCount":0,"weaknesses":[{"id":"CWE-201","name":"Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data","description":"The code transmits data to another actor, but a portion of the data includes sensitive information that should not be accessible to that actor.","type":"weakness","status":"Draft","abstraction":"Base","likelihoodOfExploit":null,"url":"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/201.html"}],"affected":[{"vendor":"aveva","product":"pi integrator","name":"PI Integrator","label":"pi integrator","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"< 2020 R2 SP1","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"< 2020 R2 SP1","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/aveva/pi_integrator"}],"affectedCount":1,"eol":{"hasEol":false,"count":0},"references":[{"url":"https://www.aveva.com/content/dam/aveva/documents/support/cyber-security-updates/SecurityBulletin_AVEVA-2025-004.pdf","label":"www.aveva.com/content/…","hostname":"www.aveva.com","tags":[]},{"url":"https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-224-04","label":"www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-224-04","hostname":"www.cisa.gov","tags":[]}],"lineage":{"upstream":[],"downstream":[],"duplicates":[],"related":[]},"timeline":[{"kind":"published","date":"2025-08-21T19:57:26.099Z","label":"Published","detail":"Vulnerability first disclosed.","source":null},{"kind":"modified","date":"2025-08-21T20:13:40.413Z","label":"Last modified","detail":"Vulnerability information updated.","source":null}],"risk":{"score":28,"level":"medium","profile":"Default","thresholds":{"critical":75,"high":50,"medium":25,"low":10}},"meta":{"dataAsOf":"2026-10-21T19:31:54.990Z","stale":false,"partial":false}}