{"schemaVersion":3,"id":"CVE-2025-47814","aliases":["UBUNTU-CVE-2025-47814","DEBIAN-CVE-2025-47814"],"status":"published","duplicateOf":null,"title":null,"description":"libpspp-core.a in GNU PSPP through 2.0.1 allows attackers to cause a heap-based buffer overflow in inflate_read (called indirectly from spv_read_xml_member) in zip-reader.c.","dates":{"published":"2025-05-10T00:00:00.000Z","modified":"2025-05-13T14:44:19.323Z","reserved":null,"kevAdded":[],"kevDue":[]},"cvss":{"headline":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","version":"3.1","versionLabel":"v3.1","source":"NVD","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","computed":false,"selection":"backend-summary"},"metrics":[{"version":"3.1","versionLabel":"v3.1","source":"CVE.org","score":4.5,"severity":"medium","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:L","exploitability":null,"impact":null,"computed":false},{"version":"3.1","versionLabel":"v3.1","source":"OSV · Ubuntu","score":9.8,"severity":"critical","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","exploitability":10,"impact":9.8,"computed":true},{"version":"3.1","versionLabel":"v3.1","source":"OSV · Debian","score":9.8,"severity":"critical","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","exploitability":10,"impact":9.8,"computed":true},{"version":"3.1","versionLabel":"v3.1","source":"NVD","score":9.8,"severity":"critical","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","exploitability":null,"impact":null,"computed":false}]},"epss":{"probability":0.00303,"percentile":0.21658,"severity":"low","asOf":"2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z","change":{"pp":0.013000000000000034,"baselineDate":"2026-09-19T00:00:00.000Z","baselineScore":0.0029},"history":[{"date":"2026-09-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0029,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0029,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0029,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0029,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0029,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0029,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0029,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0029,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-22T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0029,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-23T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0029,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-24T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0029,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-25T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0029,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-26T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0029,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-27T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0029,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-28T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0029,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-29T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0029,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-30T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0029,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-01T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0029,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-02T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0029,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-03T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0029,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-04T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0029,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0029,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-06T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00303,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-07T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00303,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-08T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00303,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-09T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00303,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-10T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00303,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-11T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00303,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-12T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00303,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-13T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00303,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00303,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00303,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00303,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00303,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00303,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00303,"percentile":0.21658}],"last30":[{"date":"2026-09-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0029,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0029,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0029,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-22T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0029,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-23T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0029,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-24T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0029,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-25T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0029,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-26T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0029,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-27T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0029,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-28T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0029,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-29T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0029,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-30T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0029,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-01T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0029,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-02T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0029,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-03T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0029,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-04T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0029,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0029,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-06T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00303,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-07T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00303,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-08T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00303,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-09T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00303,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-10T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00303,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-11T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00303,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-12T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00303,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-13T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00303,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00303,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00303,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00303,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00303,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00303,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00303,"percentile":0.21658}]},"kev":{"state":"not-listed","entries":[],"listedCount":0,"totalCatalogs":3,"catalogs":[{"source":"cisa","label":"CISA","listed":false,"entry":null},{"source":"enisa","label":"ENISA","listed":false,"entry":null},{"source":"circl","label":"CIRCL","listed":false,"entry":null}]},"ransomware":{"state":"none-recorded","sources":[]},"exploits":[{"id":"REF_40D16846B2529B44","name":"Exploit Reference (savannah.gnu.org)","source":"reference","url":"https://savannah.gnu.org/bugs/?67074","maturity":"unknown","reliabilityScore":0.2,"verified":false,"type":null,"platforms":[],"requiresAuth":null,"exploitdb":null,"metasploit":null}],"exploitCount":1,"weaknesses":[{"id":"CWE-122","name":"Heap-based Buffer Overflow","description":"A heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc().","type":"weakness","status":"Draft","abstraction":"Variant","likelihoodOfExploit":"High","url":"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/122.html"},{"id":"CWE-787","name":"Out-of-bounds Write","description":"The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.","type":"weakness","status":"Draft","abstraction":"Base","likelihoodOfExploit":"High","url":"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/787.html"}],"affected":[{"vendor":"debian","product":"pspp","name":"pspp","label":"pspp","ecosystem":"Debian","cpePart":null,"purl":"pkg:deb/debian/pspp","purlType":"deb","versions":[{"text":"All versions","noFixRecorded":true,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"All versions (No fix recorded)","eol":null,"hubHref":null},{"vendor":"ubuntu","product":"pspp","name":"pspp","label":"pspp","ecosystem":"Ubuntu","cpePart":null,"purl":"pkg:deb/ubuntu/pspp","purlType":"deb","versions":[{"text":"All versions","noFixRecorded":true,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"All versions (No fix recorded)","eol":null,"hubHref":null},{"vendor":"gnu","product":"pspp","name":"pspp","label":"pspp","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"≤ 2.0.1","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"≤ 2.0.1","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/gnu/pspp"}],"affectedCount":3,"eol":{"hasEol":false,"count":0},"references":[{"url":"https://savannah.gnu.org/bugs/?67074","label":"savannah.gnu.org/bugs/?67074","hostname":"savannah.gnu.org","tags":["REPORT","Exploit"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-47814","label":"ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-47814","hostname":"ubuntu.com","tags":["REPORT"]},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-47814","label":"www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-47814","hostname":"www.cve.org","tags":["REPORT"]},{"url":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-47814","label":"security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-47814","hostname":"security-tracker.debian.org","tags":["Advisory"]}],"lineage":{"upstream":[],"downstream":[],"duplicates":[],"related":[]},"timeline":[{"kind":"published","date":"2025-05-10T00:00:00.000Z","label":"Published","detail":"Vulnerability first disclosed.","source":null},{"kind":"modified","date":"2025-05-13T14:44:19.323Z","label":"Last modified","detail":"Vulnerability information updated.","source":null}],"risk":{"score":70,"level":"high","profile":"Default","thresholds":{"critical":75,"high":50,"medium":25,"low":10}},"meta":{"dataAsOf":"2026-10-20T12:18:48.836Z","stale":false,"partial":false}}