{"schemaVersion":3,"id":"CVE-2025-48466","aliases":[],"status":"published","duplicateOf":null,"title":null,"description":"Successful exploitation of the vulnerability could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to send Modbus TCP packets to manipulate Digital Outputs, potentially allowing remote control of relay channel which may lead to operational or safety risks.","dates":{"published":"2025-06-24T02:12:41.743Z","modified":"2025-06-25T12:59:38.016Z","reserved":null,"kevAdded":[],"kevDue":[]},"cvss":{"headline":{"score":8.1,"severity":"high","version":"3.1","versionLabel":"v3.1","source":"CVE.org","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H","computed":false,"selection":"backend-summary"},"metrics":[{"version":"3.1","versionLabel":"v3.1","source":"CVE.org","score":8.1,"severity":"high","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H","exploitability":null,"impact":null,"computed":false},{"version":"3.1","versionLabel":"v3.1","source":"NVD","score":8.1,"severity":"high","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H","exploitability":null,"impact":null,"computed":false}]},"epss":{"probability":0.00557,"percentile":0.45656,"severity":"low","asOf":"2026-10-22T00:00:00.000Z","change":{"pp":0.02100000000000001,"baselineDate":"2026-09-22T00:00:00.000Z","baselineScore":0.00536},"history":[{"date":"2026-09-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00536,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00536,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00536,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00536,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00536,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00536,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00536,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00536,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-22T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00536,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-23T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00536,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-24T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00536,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-25T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-26T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-27T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-28T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-29T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-30T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-01T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-02T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-03T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-04T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-06T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-07T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-08T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-09T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-10T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-11T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-12T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-13T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-22T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":0.45656}],"last30":[{"date":"2026-09-22T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00536,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-23T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00536,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-24T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00536,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-25T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-26T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-27T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-28T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-29T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-30T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-01T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-02T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-03T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-04T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-06T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-07T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-08T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-09T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-10T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-11T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-12T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-13T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-22T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00557,"percentile":0.45656}]},"kev":{"state":"not-listed","entries":[],"listedCount":0,"totalCatalogs":3,"catalogs":[{"source":"cisa","label":"CISA","listed":false,"entry":null},{"source":"enisa","label":"ENISA","listed":false,"entry":null},{"source":"circl","label":"CIRCL","listed":false,"entry":null}]},"ransomware":{"state":"none-recorded","sources":[]},"exploits":[{"id":"GITHUB_SHIPCOD3_CVE-2025-48466","name":"Cve 2025 48466","source":"github","url":"https://github.com/shipcod3/CVE-2025-48466","maturity":"poc","reliabilityScore":0.3,"verified":false,"type":null,"platforms":[],"requiresAuth":null,"exploitdb":null,"metasploit":null}],"exploitCount":1,"weaknesses":[{"id":"CWE-863","name":"Incorrect Authorization","description":"The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.","type":"weakness","status":"Incomplete","abstraction":"Class","likelihoodOfExploit":"High","url":"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/863.html"}],"affected":[{"vendor":"advantech","product":"advantech wireless sensing and equipment (wise)","name":"Advantech Wireless Sensing and Equipment (WISE)","label":"advantech wireless sensing and equipment (wise)","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"A2.01 B00","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"A2.01 B00","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/advantech/advantech_wireless_sensing_and_equipment_wise"},{"vendor":"advantech","product":"wise-4010lan_firmware","name":"wise-4010lan firmware","label":"wise-4010lan_firmware","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"o","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"na","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"na","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/advantech/wise-4010lan"},{"vendor":"advantech","product":"wise-4050lan_firmware","name":"wise-4050lan firmware","label":"wise-4050lan_firmware","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"o","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"na","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"na","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/advantech/wise-4050lan"},{"vendor":"advantech","product":"wise-4060lan_firmware","name":"wise-4060lan firmware","label":"wise-4060lan_firmware","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"o","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"2.02b00","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"2.02b00","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/advantech/wise-4060lan"}],"affectedCount":4,"eol":{"hasEol":false,"count":0},"references":[{"url":"https://www.csa.gov.sg/alerts-and-advisories/alerts/al-2025-061","label":"www.csa.gov.sg/alerts-and-advisories/alerts/al-2025-061","hostname":"www.csa.gov.sg","tags":["Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/shipcod3/CVE-2025-48466","label":"github.com/shipcod3/CVE-2025-48466","hostname":"github.com","tags":["Exploit","Third Party Advisory"]}],"lineage":{"upstream":[],"downstream":[],"duplicates":[],"related":[]},"timeline":[{"kind":"published","date":"2025-06-24T02:12:41.743Z","label":"Published","detail":"Vulnerability first disclosed.","source":null},{"kind":"modified","date":"2025-06-25T12:59:38.016Z","label":"Last modified","detail":"Vulnerability information updated.","source":null}],"risk":{"score":43,"level":"medium","profile":"Default","thresholds":{"critical":75,"high":50,"medium":25,"low":10}},"meta":{"dataAsOf":"2026-10-22T14:11:37.651Z","stale":false,"partial":false}}