{"schemaVersion":3,"id":"CVE-2025-53052","aliases":[],"status":"published","duplicateOf":null,"title":null,"description":"Vulnerability in the Oracle Workflow product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Workflow Notification Mailer).  Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.14. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Workflow.  Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle Workflow, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Workflow accessible data as well as  unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Workflow accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N).","dates":{"published":"2025-10-21T20:02:58.997Z","modified":"2025-10-22T19:34:10.471Z","reserved":null,"kevAdded":[],"kevDue":[]},"cvss":{"headline":{"score":6.1,"severity":"medium","version":"3.1","versionLabel":"v3.1","source":"CVE.org","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","computed":false,"selection":"backend-summary"},"metrics":[{"version":"3.1","versionLabel":"v3.1","source":"CVE.org","score":6.1,"severity":"medium","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","exploitability":null,"impact":null,"computed":false},{"version":"3.1","versionLabel":"v3.1","source":"NVD","score":6.1,"severity":"medium","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","exploitability":null,"impact":null,"computed":false}]},"epss":{"probability":0.00233,"percentile":0.13333,"severity":"low","asOf":"2026-10-20T00:00:00.000Z","change":{"pp":0.014999999999999996,"baselineDate":"2026-09-20T00:00:00.000Z","baselineScore":0.00218},"history":[{"date":"2026-09-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00218,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00218,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00218,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00218,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00218,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00218,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00218,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-22T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-23T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-24T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-25T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-26T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-27T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-28T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-29T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-30T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-01T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-02T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-03T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-04T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-06T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-07T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-08T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-09T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-10T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-11T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-12T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-13T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":0.13333}],"last30":[{"date":"2026-09-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00218,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-22T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-23T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-24T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-25T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-26T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-27T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-28T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-29T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-30T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-01T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-02T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-03T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-04T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-06T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-07T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-08T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-09T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-10T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-11T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-12T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-13T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00233,"percentile":0.13333}]},"kev":{"state":"not-listed","entries":[],"listedCount":0,"totalCatalogs":3,"catalogs":[{"source":"cisa","label":"CISA","listed":false,"entry":null},{"source":"enisa","label":"ENISA","listed":false,"entry":null},{"source":"circl","label":"CIRCL","listed":false,"entry":null}]},"ransomware":{"state":"none-recorded","sources":[]},"exploits":[],"exploitCount":0,"weaknesses":[{"id":"CWE-284","name":"Improper Access Control","description":"The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.","type":"weakness","status":"Incomplete","abstraction":"Pillar","likelihoodOfExploit":null,"url":"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/284.html"}],"affected":[{"vendor":"oracle corporation","product":"oracle workflow","name":"Oracle Workflow","label":"oracle workflow","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"≥ 12.2.3, ≤ 12.2.14","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"≥ 12.2.3, ≤ 12.2.14","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/oracle_corporation/oracle_workflow"},{"vendor":"oracle","product":"workflow","name":"workflow","label":"workflow","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"≥ 12.2.3, ≤ 12.2.14","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"≥ 12.2.3, ≤ 12.2.14","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/oracle/workflow"}],"affectedCount":2,"eol":{"hasEol":false,"count":0},"references":[{"url":"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2025.html","label":"www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2025.html","hostname":"www.oracle.com","tags":["Vendor Advisory"]}],"lineage":{"upstream":[],"downstream":[],"duplicates":[],"related":[]},"timeline":[{"kind":"published","date":"2025-10-21T20:02:58.997Z","label":"Published","detail":"Vulnerability first disclosed.","source":null},{"kind":"modified","date":"2025-10-22T19:34:10.471Z","label":"Last modified","detail":"Vulnerability information updated.","source":null}],"risk":{"score":24,"level":"low","profile":"Default","thresholds":{"critical":75,"high":50,"medium":25,"low":10}},"meta":{"dataAsOf":"2026-10-20T16:25:46.781Z","stale":false,"partial":false}}