{"schemaVersion":3,"id":"CVE-2025-69648","aliases":["UBUNTU-CVE-2025-69648","DEBIAN-CVE-2025-69648"],"status":"published","duplicateOf":null,"title":null,"description":"GNU Binutils thru 2.45.1 readelf contains a denial-of-service vulnerability when processing a crafted binary with malformed DWARF .debug_rnglists data. A logic flaw in the DWARF parsing path causes readelf to repeatedly print the same warning message without making forward progress, resulting in a non-terminating output loop that requires manual interruption. No evidence of memory corruption or code execution was observed.","dates":{"published":"2026-03-09T00:00:00.000Z","modified":"2026-03-10T13:34:40.229Z","reserved":null,"kevAdded":[],"kevDue":[]},"cvss":{"headline":{"score":6.2,"severity":"medium","version":"3.1","versionLabel":"v3.1","source":"CVE.org","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","computed":false,"selection":"backend-summary"},"metrics":[{"version":"3.1","versionLabel":"v3.1","source":"CVE.org","score":6.2,"severity":"medium","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","exploitability":null,"impact":null,"computed":false},{"version":"3.1","versionLabel":"v3.1","source":"OSV · Ubuntu","score":6.2,"severity":"medium","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","exploitability":6.4,"impact":6,"computed":true},{"version":"3.1","versionLabel":"v3.1","source":"OSV · Debian","score":6.2,"severity":"medium","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","exploitability":6.4,"impact":6,"computed":true},{"version":"3.1","versionLabel":"v3.1","source":"NVD","score":6.2,"severity":"medium","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","exploitability":null,"impact":null,"computed":false}]},"epss":{"probability":0.00179,"percentile":0.07041,"severity":"low","asOf":"2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z","change":{"pp":0.002999999999999986,"baselineDate":"2026-09-19T00:00:00.000Z","baselineScore":0.00176},"history":[{"date":"2026-09-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00176,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00176,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00176,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00176,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00176,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00176,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00176,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00176,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-22T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00176,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-23T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00176,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-24T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00176,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-25T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00176,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-26T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00176,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-27T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00176,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-28T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00176,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-29T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00176,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-30T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00176,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-01T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00176,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-02T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00176,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-03T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00176,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-04T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00176,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00176,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-06T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00179,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-07T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00179,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-08T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00179,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-09T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00179,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-10T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00179,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-11T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00179,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-12T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00179,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-13T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00179,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00179,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00179,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00179,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00179,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00179,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00179,"percentile":0.07041}],"last30":[{"date":"2026-09-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00176,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00176,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00176,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-22T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00176,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-23T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00176,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-24T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00176,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-25T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00176,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-26T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00176,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-27T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00176,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-28T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00176,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-29T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00176,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-30T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00176,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-01T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00176,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-02T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00176,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-03T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00176,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-04T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00176,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00176,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-06T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00179,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-07T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00179,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-08T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00179,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-09T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00179,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-10T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00179,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-11T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00179,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-12T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00179,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-13T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00179,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00179,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00179,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00179,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00179,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00179,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00179,"percentile":0.07041}]},"kev":{"state":"not-listed","entries":[],"listedCount":0,"totalCatalogs":3,"catalogs":[{"source":"cisa","label":"CISA","listed":false,"entry":null},{"source":"enisa","label":"ENISA","listed":false,"entry":null},{"source":"circl","label":"CIRCL","listed":false,"entry":null}]},"ransomware":{"state":"none-recorded","sources":[]},"exploits":[{"id":"REF_6C428945CB1D45C4","name":"Exploit Reference (sourceware.org)","source":"reference","url":"https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=33641","maturity":"unknown","reliabilityScore":0.2,"verified":false,"type":null,"platforms":[],"requiresAuth":null,"exploitdb":null,"metasploit":null}],"exploitCount":1,"weaknesses":[{"id":"CWE-835","name":"Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')","description":"The product contains an iteration or loop with an exit condition that cannot be reached, i.e., an infinite loop.","type":"weakness","status":"Incomplete","abstraction":"Base","likelihoodOfExploit":null,"url":"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/835.html"}],"affected":[{"vendor":"debian","product":"binutils","name":"binutils","label":"binutils","ecosystem":"Debian","cpePart":null,"purl":"pkg:deb/debian/binutils","purlType":"deb","versions":[{"text":"All versions","noFixRecorded":true,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"< 2.46-1","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"All versions (No fix recorded) | < 2.46-1","eol":null,"hubHref":null},{"vendor":"ubuntu","product":"binutils","name":"binutils","label":"binutils","ecosystem":"Ubuntu","cpePart":null,"purl":"pkg:deb/ubuntu/binutils","purlType":"deb","versions":[{"text":"All versions","noFixRecorded":true,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"All versions (No fix recorded)","eol":null,"hubHref":null},{"vendor":"gnu","product":"binutils","name":"binutils","label":"binutils","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"≤ 2.45.1","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"≤ 2.45.1","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/gnu/binutils"}],"affectedCount":3,"eol":{"hasEol":false,"count":0},"references":[{"url":"https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=binutils-gdb.git;h=598704a00cbac5e85c2bedd363357b5bf6fcee33","label":"sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=binutils-gdb.git;h=598704a00cbac5e85c2bedd363357b5bf6fcee33","hostname":"sourceware.org","tags":["REPORT","Patch"]},{"url":"https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=33641","label":"sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=33641","hostname":"sourceware.org","tags":["REPORT","Exploit","Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-69648","label":"ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-69648","hostname":"ubuntu.com","tags":["REPORT"]},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-69648","label":"www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-69648","hostname":"www.cve.org","tags":["REPORT"]},{"url":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-69648","label":"security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-69648","hostname":"security-tracker.debian.org","tags":["Advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-69648","label":"nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-69648","hostname":"nvd.nist.gov","tags":["Oval","Advisory"]}],"lineage":{"upstream":[],"downstream":["OPENSUSE-SU-2026:11932-1","RHSA-2026:7098"],"duplicates":[],"related":["OPENSUSE-SU-2026:11932-1"]},"timeline":[{"kind":"published","date":"2026-03-09T00:00:00.000Z","label":"Published","detail":"Vulnerability first disclosed.","source":null},{"kind":"modified","date":"2026-03-10T13:34:40.229Z","label":"Last modified","detail":"Vulnerability information updated.","source":null}],"risk":{"score":35,"level":"medium","profile":"Default","thresholds":{"critical":75,"high":50,"medium":25,"low":10}},"meta":{"dataAsOf":"2026-10-19T18:33:31.033Z","stale":false,"partial":false}}