{"schemaVersion":3,"id":"CVE-2025-9312","aliases":[],"status":"published","duplicateOf":null,"title":null,"description":"A missing authentication enforcement vulnerability exists in the mutual TLS (mTLS) implementation used by System REST APIs and SOAP services in multiple WSO2 products. Due to improper validation of client certificate–based authentication in certain default configurations, the affected components may permit unauthenticated requests even when mTLS is enabled. This condition occurs when relying on the default mTLS settings for System REST APIs or when the mTLS authenticator is enabled for SOAP services, causing these interfaces to accept requests without enforcing additional authentication.\n\nSuccessful exploitation allows a malicious actor with network access to the affected endpoints to gain administrative privileges and perform unauthorized operations. The vulnerability is exploitable only when the impacted mTLS flows are enabled and accessible in a given deployment. Other certificate-based authentication mechanisms such as Mutual TLS OAuth client authentication and X.509 login flows are not affected, and APIs served through the API Gateway of WSO2 API Manager remain unaffected.","dates":{"published":"2025-11-18T12:05:22.207Z","modified":"2025-11-18T17:38:15.686Z","reserved":null,"kevAdded":[],"kevDue":[]},"cvss":{"headline":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","version":"3.1","versionLabel":"v3.1","source":"CVE.org","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","computed":false,"selection":"backend-summary"},"metrics":[{"version":"3.1","versionLabel":"v3.1","source":"CVE.org","score":9.8,"severity":"critical","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","exploitability":null,"impact":null,"computed":false},{"version":"3.1","versionLabel":"v3.1","source":"NVD","score":9.8,"severity":"critical","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","exploitability":null,"impact":null,"computed":false}]},"epss":{"probability":0.0025,"percentile":0.15334,"severity":"low","asOf":"2026-10-20T00:00:00.000Z","change":{"pp":0.014999999999999996,"baselineDate":"2026-09-20T00:00:00.000Z","baselineScore":0.00235},"history":[{"date":"2026-09-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-22T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-23T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-24T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-25T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-26T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-27T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-28T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-29T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-30T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-01T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-02T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-03T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-04T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-06T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-07T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-08T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-09T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-10T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-11T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-12T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-13T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0025,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0025,"percentile":0.15334}],"last30":[{"date":"2026-09-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-22T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-23T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-24T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-25T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-26T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-27T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-28T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-29T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-30T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-01T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-02T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-03T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-04T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-06T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-07T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-08T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-09T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-10T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-11T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-12T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-13T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00235,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0025,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.0025,"percentile":0.15334}]},"kev":{"state":"not-listed","entries":[],"listedCount":0,"totalCatalogs":3,"catalogs":[{"source":"cisa","label":"CISA","listed":false,"entry":null},{"source":"enisa","label":"ENISA","listed":false,"entry":null},{"source":"circl","label":"CIRCL","listed":false,"entry":null}]},"ransomware":{"state":"none-recorded","sources":[]},"exploits":[],"exploitCount":0,"weaknesses":[{"id":"CWE-306","name":"Missing Authentication for Critical Function","description":"The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.","type":"weakness","status":"Draft","abstraction":"Base","likelihoodOfExploit":"High","url":"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/306.html"}],"affected":[{"vendor":"wso2","product":"api_control_plane","name":"api control plane","label":"api_control_plane","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"4.5.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"4.5.0","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/wso2/api_control_plane"},{"vendor":"wso2","product":"api_manager","name":"api manager","label":"api_manager","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"2.2.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"2.5.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"2.6.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"3.0.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"3.1.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"3.2.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"3.2.1","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"4.0.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"4.1.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"4.2.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"4.3.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"4.4.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"4.5.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"2.2.0 | 2.5.0 | 2.6.0 | 3.0.0 | 3.1.0 | 3.2.0 | 3.2.1 | 4.0.0 | 4.1.0 | 4.2.0 | 4.3.0 | 4.4.0 | 4.5.0","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/wso2/api_manager"},{"vendor":"wso2","product":"identity_server","name":"identity server","label":"identity_server","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"5.2.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"5.3.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"5.4.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"5.4.1","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"5.5.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"5.6.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"5.7.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"5.8.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"5.9.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"5.10.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"5.11.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"6.0.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"6.1.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"7.0.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"7.1.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"7.2.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"5.2.0 | 5.3.0 | 5.4.0 | 5.4.1 | 5.5.0 | 5.6.0 | 5.7.0 | 5.8.0 | 5.9.0 | 5.10.0 | 5.11.0 | 6.0.0 | 6.1.0 | 7.0.0 | 7.1.0 | 7.2.0","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/wso2/identity_server"},{"vendor":"wso2","product":"identity_server_as_key_manager","name":"identity server as key manager","label":"identity_server_as_key_manager","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"5.3.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"5.5.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"5.6.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"5.7.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"5.9.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"5.10.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"5.3.0 | 5.5.0 | 5.6.0 | 5.7.0 | 5.9.0 | 5.10.0","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/wso2/identity_server_as_key_manager"},{"vendor":"wso2","product":"open_banking_am","name":"open banking am","label":"open_banking_am","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"1.4.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"1.5.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"2.0.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"1.4.0 | 1.5.0 | 2.0.0","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/wso2/open_banking_am"},{"vendor":"wso2","product":"open_banking_iam","name":"open banking iam","label":"open_banking_iam","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"2.0.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"2.0.0","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/wso2/open_banking_iam"},{"vendor":"wso2","product":"open_banking_km","name":"open banking km","label":"open_banking_km","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"1.4.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"1.5.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"1.4.0 | 1.5.0","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/wso2/open_banking_km"},{"vendor":"wso2","product":"org.wso2.carbon.identity.auth.service","name":"org.wso2.carbon.identity.auth.service","label":"org.wso2.carbon.identity.auth.service","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"≥ 1.1.1, < 1.1.1.2","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 1.1.16, < 1.1.16.3","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 1.1.18, < 1.1.18.4","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 1.1.20, < 1.1.20.5","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 1.1.26, < 1.1.26.7","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 1.3.6, < 1.3.6.8","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 1.4.0, < 1.4.0.18","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 1.4.25, < 1.4.25.24","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 1.4.52, < 1.4.52.4","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 1.6.1, < 1.6.1.11","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 1.7.1, < 1.7.1.4","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 1.8.11, < 1.8.11.6","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 1.8.41, < 1.8.41.2","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 1.9.4, < 1.9.4.4","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 1.9.18, < 1.9.18.2","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"≥ 1.1.1, < 1.1.1.2 | ≥ 1.1.16, < 1.1.16.3 | ≥ 1.1.18, < 1.1.18.4 | ≥ 1.1.20, < 1.1.20.5 | ≥ 1.1.26, < 1.1.26.7 | ≥ 1.3.6, < 1.3.6.8 | ≥ 1.4.0, < 1.4.0.18 | ≥ 1.4.25, < 1.4.25.24 | ≥ 1.4.52, < 1.4.52.4 | ≥ 1.6.1, < 1.6.1.11 | ≥ 1.7.1, < 1.7.1.4 | ≥ 1.8.11, < 1.8.11.6 | ≥ 1.8.41, < 1.8.41.2 | ≥ 1.9.4, < 1.9.4.4 | ≥ 1.9.18, < 1.9.18.2","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/wso2/orgwso2carbonidentityauthservice"},{"vendor":"wso2","product":"traffic_manager","name":"traffic manager","label":"traffic_manager","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"4.5.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"4.5.0","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/wso2/traffic_manager"},{"vendor":"wso2","product":"universal_gateway","name":"universal gateway","label":"universal_gateway","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"4.5.0","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"4.5.0","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/wso2/universal_gateway"},{"vendor":"wso2","product":"wso2 api control plane","name":"WSO2 API Control Plane","label":"wso2 api control plane","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"≥ 4.5.0, < 4.5.0.22","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"≥ 4.5.0, < 4.5.0.22","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/wso2/wso2_api_control_plane"},{"vendor":"wso2","product":"wso2 api manager","name":"WSO2 API Manager","label":"wso2 api manager","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"≥ 2.2.0, < 2.2.0.58","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 2.5.0, < 2.5.0.84","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 2.6.0, < 2.6.0.145","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 3.0.0, < 3.0.0.175","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 3.1.0, < 3.1.0.339","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 3.2.0, < 3.2.0.439","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 3.2.1, < 3.2.1.59","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 4.0.0, < 4.0.0.359","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 4.1.0, < 4.1.0.222","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 4.2.0, < 4.2.0.161","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 4.3.0, < 4.3.0.73","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 4.4.0, < 4.4.0.37","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 4.5.0, < 4.5.0.21","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"≥ 2.2.0, < 2.2.0.58 | ≥ 2.5.0, < 2.5.0.84 | ≥ 2.6.0, < 2.6.0.145 | ≥ 3.0.0, < 3.0.0.175 | ≥ 3.1.0, < 3.1.0.339 | ≥ 3.2.0, < 3.2.0.439 | ≥ 3.2.1, < 3.2.1.59 | ≥ 4.0.0, < 4.0.0.359 | ≥ 4.1.0, < 4.1.0.222 | ≥ 4.2.0, < 4.2.0.161 | ≥ 4.3.0, < 4.3.0.73 | ≥ 4.4.0, < 4.4.0.37 | ≥ 4.5.0, < 4.5.0.21","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/wso2/wso2_api_manager"},{"vendor":"wso2","product":"wso2 identity server","name":"WSO2 Identity Server","label":"wso2 identity server","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"≥ 5.2.0, < 5.2.0.33","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 5.3.0, < 5.3.0.34","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 5.4.0, < 5.4.0.33","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 5.4.1, < 5.4.1.37","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 5.5.0, < 5.5.0.51","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 5.6.0, < 5.6.0.59","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 5.7.0, < 5.7.0.125","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 5.8.0, < 5.8.0.109","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 5.9.0, < 5.9.0.168","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 5.10.0, < 5.10.0.368","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 5.11.0, < 5.11.0.411","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 6.0.0, < 6.0.0.243","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 6.1.0, < 6.1.0.241","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 7.0.0, < 7.0.0.116","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 7.1.0, < 7.1.0.23","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"≥ 5.2.0, < 5.2.0.33 | ≥ 5.3.0, < 5.3.0.34 | ≥ 5.4.0, < 5.4.0.33 | ≥ 5.4.1, < 5.4.1.37 | ≥ 5.5.0, < 5.5.0.51 | ≥ 5.6.0, < 5.6.0.59 | ≥ 5.7.0, < 5.7.0.125 | ≥ 5.8.0, < 5.8.0.109 | ≥ 5.9.0, < 5.9.0.168 | ≥ 5.10.0, < 5.10.0.368 | ≥ 5.11.0, < 5.11.0.411 | ≥ 6.0.0, < 6.0.0.243 | ≥ 6.1.0, < 6.1.0.241 | ≥ 7.0.0, < 7.0.0.116 | ≥ 7.1.0, < 7.1.0.23","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/wso2/wso2_identity_server"},{"vendor":"wso2","product":"wso2 identity server as key manager","name":"WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager","label":"wso2 identity server as key manager","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"≥ 5.3.0, < 5.3.0.39","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 5.5.0, < 5.5.0.52","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 5.6.0, < 5.6.0.74","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 5.7.0, < 5.7.0.124","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 5.9.0, < 5.9.0.175","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 5.10.0, < 5.10.0.358","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"≥ 5.3.0, < 5.3.0.39 | ≥ 5.5.0, < 5.5.0.52 | ≥ 5.6.0, < 5.6.0.74 | ≥ 5.7.0, < 5.7.0.124 | ≥ 5.9.0, < 5.9.0.175 | ≥ 5.10.0, < 5.10.0.358","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/wso2/wso2_identity_server_as_key_manager"},{"vendor":"wso2","product":"wso2 open banking am","name":"WSO2 Open Banking AM","label":"wso2 open banking am","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"≥ 1.4.0, < 1.4.0.138","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 1.5.0, < 1.5.0.139","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 2.0.0, < 2.0.0.388","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"≥ 1.4.0, < 1.4.0.138 | ≥ 1.5.0, < 1.5.0.139 | ≥ 2.0.0, < 2.0.0.388","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/wso2/wso2_open_banking_am"},{"vendor":"wso2","product":"wso2 open banking iam","name":"WSO2 Open Banking IAM","label":"wso2 open banking iam","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"≥ 2.0.0, < 2.0.0.408","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"≥ 2.0.0, < 2.0.0.408","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/wso2/wso2_open_banking_iam"},{"vendor":"wso2","product":"wso2 open banking km","name":"WSO2 Open banking KM","label":"wso2 open banking km","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"≥ 1.4.0, < 1.4.0.132","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 1.5.0, < 1.5.0.122","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"≥ 1.4.0, < 1.4.0.132 | ≥ 1.5.0, < 1.5.0.122","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/wso2/wso2_open_banking_km"},{"vendor":"wso2","product":"wso2 traffic manager","name":"WSO2 Traffic Manager","label":"wso2 traffic manager","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"≥ 4.5.0, < 4.5.0.20","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"≥ 4.5.0, < 4.5.0.20","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/wso2/wso2_traffic_manager"},{"vendor":"wso2","product":"wso2 universal gateway","name":"WSO2 Universal Gateway","label":"wso2 universal gateway","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"≥ 4.5.0, < 4.5.0.20","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"≥ 4.5.0, < 4.5.0.20","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/wso2/wso2_universal_gateway"}],"affectedCount":19,"eol":{"hasEol":false,"count":0},"references":[{"url":"https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2025/WSO2-2025-4494/","label":"security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2025/WSO2-2025-4494/","hostname":"security.docs.wso2.com","tags":["Vendor Advisory"]}],"lineage":{"upstream":[],"downstream":[],"duplicates":[],"related":[]},"timeline":[{"kind":"published","date":"2025-11-18T12:05:22.207Z","label":"Published","detail":"Vulnerability first disclosed.","source":null},{"kind":"modified","date":"2025-11-18T17:38:15.686Z","label":"Last modified","detail":"Vulnerability information updated.","source":null}],"risk":{"score":70,"level":"high","profile":"Default","thresholds":{"critical":75,"high":50,"medium":25,"low":10}},"meta":{"dataAsOf":"2026-10-21T01:08:38.152Z","stale":false,"partial":false}}