{"schemaVersion":3,"id":"CVE-2026-2445","aliases":[],"status":"published","duplicateOf":null,"title":null,"description":"The affected product accepts user-supplied input within a URL parameter without enforcing expected sanitization or encoding before rendering it within the response. This condition allows for the injection of malicious JavaScript payloads.\n\nAn attacker can leverage this vulnerability to cause the user's browser to redirect to a malicious website, modify the user interface of the webpage, or retrieve sensitive information from the browser. However, the impact is mitigated for session hijacking as all session-related sensitive cookies are protected by the httpOnly flag.","dates":{"published":"2026-07-20T08:06:39.095Z","modified":"2026-07-20T13:52:59.977Z","reserved":null,"kevAdded":[],"kevDue":[]},"cvss":{"headline":{"score":6.1,"severity":"medium","version":"3.1","versionLabel":"v3.1","source":"CVE.org","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","computed":false,"selection":"backend-summary"},"metrics":[{"version":"3.1","versionLabel":"v3.1","source":"CVE.org","score":6.1,"severity":"medium","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","exploitability":null,"impact":null,"computed":false},{"version":"3.1","versionLabel":"v3.1","source":"NVD","score":6.1,"severity":"medium","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","exploitability":null,"impact":null,"computed":false}]},"epss":{"probability":0.00253,"percentile":0.15768,"severity":"low","asOf":"2026-10-20T00:00:00.000Z","change":{"pp":0,"baselineDate":"2026-09-20T00:00:00.000Z","baselineScore":0.00253},"history":[{"date":"2026-09-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-22T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-23T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-24T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-25T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-26T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-27T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-28T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-29T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-30T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-01T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-02T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-03T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-04T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-06T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-07T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-08T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-09T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-10T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-11T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-12T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-13T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":0.15768}],"last30":[{"date":"2026-09-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-21T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-22T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-23T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-24T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-25T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-26T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-27T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-28T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-29T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-09-30T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-01T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-02T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-03T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-04T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-06T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-07T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-08T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-09T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-10T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-11T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-12T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-13T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-16T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-17T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-18T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":null},{"date":"2026-10-20T00:00:00.000Z","score":0.00253,"percentile":0.15768}]},"kev":{"state":"not-listed","entries":[],"listedCount":0,"totalCatalogs":3,"catalogs":[{"source":"cisa","label":"CISA","listed":false,"entry":null},{"source":"enisa","label":"ENISA","listed":false,"entry":null},{"source":"circl","label":"CIRCL","listed":false,"entry":null}]},"ransomware":{"state":"none-recorded","sources":[]},"exploits":[],"exploitCount":0,"weaknesses":[{"id":"CWE-79","name":"Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')","description":"The product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a web page that is served to other users.","type":"weakness","status":"Stable","abstraction":"Base","likelihoodOfExploit":"High","url":"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/79.html"}],"affected":[{"vendor":"wso2","product":"api_control_plane","name":"api control plane","label":"api_control_plane","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"≥ 4.5.0, < 4.5.0.56","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 4.6.0, < 4.6.0.20","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"≥ 4.5.0, < 4.5.0.56 | ≥ 4.6.0, < 4.6.0.20","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/wso2/api_control_plane"},{"vendor":"wso2","product":"api_manager","name":"api manager","label":"api_manager","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"≥ 4.2.0, < 4.2.0.195","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 4.3.0, < 4.3.0.106","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 4.4.0, < 4.4.0.70","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 4.5.0, < 4.5.0.55","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 4.6.0, < 4.6.0.19","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"≥ 4.2.0, < 4.2.0.195 | ≥ 4.3.0, < 4.3.0.106 | ≥ 4.4.0, < 4.4.0.70 | ≥ 4.5.0, < 4.5.0.55 | ≥ 4.6.0, < 4.6.0.19","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/wso2/api_manager"},{"vendor":"wso2","product":"identity_server","name":"identity server","label":"identity_server","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"≥ 6.0.0, < 6.0.0.263","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 6.1.0, < 6.1.0.266","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 7.0.0, < 7.0.0.144","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 7.1.0, < 7.1.0.53","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 7.2.0, < 7.2.0.12","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"≥ 6.0.0, < 6.0.0.263 | ≥ 6.1.0, < 6.1.0.266 | ≥ 7.0.0, < 7.0.0.144 | ≥ 7.1.0, < 7.1.0.53 | ≥ 7.2.0, < 7.2.0.12","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/wso2/identity_server"},{"vendor":"wso2","product":"wso2 api control plane","name":"WSO2 API Control Plane","label":"wso2 api control plane","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"≥ 4.5.0, < 4.5.0.56","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 4.6.0, < 4.6.0.20","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"≥ 4.5.0, < 4.5.0.56 | ≥ 4.6.0, < 4.6.0.20","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/wso2/wso2_api_control_plane"},{"vendor":"wso2","product":"wso2 api manager","name":"WSO2 API Manager","label":"wso2 api manager","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"≥ 4.2.0, < 4.2.0.195","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 4.3.0, < 4.3.0.106","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 4.4.0, < 4.4.0.70","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 4.5.0, < 4.5.0.55","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 4.6.0, < 4.6.0.19","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"≥ 4.2.0, < 4.2.0.195 | ≥ 4.3.0, < 4.3.0.106 | ≥ 4.4.0, < 4.4.0.70 | ≥ 4.5.0, < 4.5.0.55 | ≥ 4.6.0, < 4.6.0.19","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/wso2/wso2_api_manager"},{"vendor":"wso2","product":"wso2 identity server","name":"WSO2 Identity Server","label":"wso2 identity server","ecosystem":null,"cpePart":"a","purl":null,"purlType":null,"versions":[{"text":"≥ 6.0.0, < 6.0.0.263","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 6.1.0, < 6.1.0.266","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 7.0.0, < 7.0.0.144","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 7.1.0, < 7.1.0.53","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null},{"text":"≥ 7.2.0, < 7.2.0.12","noFixRecorded":false,"fixedIn":null}],"versionsText":"≥ 6.0.0, < 6.0.0.263 | ≥ 6.1.0, < 6.1.0.266 | ≥ 7.0.0, < 7.0.0.144 | ≥ 7.1.0, < 7.1.0.53 | ≥ 7.2.0, < 7.2.0.12","eol":null,"hubHref":"/vendor/wso2/wso2_identity_server"}],"affectedCount":6,"eol":{"hasEol":false,"count":0},"references":[{"url":"https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2026-5059/","label":"security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2026-5059/","hostname":"security.docs.wso2.com","tags":["Vendor Advisory"]}],"lineage":{"upstream":[],"downstream":[],"duplicates":[],"related":[]},"timeline":[{"kind":"published","date":"2026-07-20T08:06:39.095Z","label":"Published","detail":"Vulnerability first disclosed.","source":null},{"kind":"modified","date":"2026-07-20T13:52:59.977Z","label":"Last modified","detail":"Vulnerability information updated.","source":null}],"risk":{"score":24,"level":"low","profile":"Default","thresholds":{"critical":75,"high":50,"medium":25,"low":10}},"meta":{"dataAsOf":"2026-10-21T01:51:41.128Z","stale":false,"partial":false}}