CVE-2006-4339: Openssl: openssl: signature forgery via improper pkcs-1 padding removal leading to certificate validation bypass
- 1 reference with an unsupported link type was hidden.
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2006-4339 is a critical (CVSS 9.1) vulnerability in openssl. EPSS estimates a 3.95% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 90.4% of scored vulnerabilities.
Severe, CVSS 9.1 (CVE.org); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources; EPSS 4% (FIRST, 03-11-2026)
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 7 · Related 4Timeline
- 05-09-2006PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 30-10-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
A flaw was found in OpenSSL. When configured to use an RSA key with exponent 3, OpenSSL improperly removes PKCS-1 padding before generating a hash. This allows remote attackers to forge PKCS #1 v1.5 signatures. Consequently, OpenSSL may incorrectly verify X.509 and other certificates, leading to a bypass of trust and authentication mechanisms.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 3 sources · 2 versions- CVE.orgCNA9.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated9.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS trend
Probability
3.95%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
90%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
Decrease -1.14 pp
From 5.09% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root cause- CWE-347Improper Verification of Cryptographic SignatureThe product does not verify, or incorrectly verifies, the cryptographic signature for data.
- CWE-310Cryptographic IssuesWeaknesses in this category are related to the design and implementation of data confidentiality and integrity. Frequently these deal with the use of encoding techniques, encryption libraries, and hashing algorithms. The weaknesses in this category could lead to a degradation of the quality data if they are not addressed.
Affected systems
Known conditions: network-reachable, no authentication, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Redhat6 products
- openssl< 0:0.9.7a-33.18 | < 0:0.9.7a-43.11
- openssl-debuginfo< 0:0.9.7a-33.18 | < 0:0.9.7a-43.11
- openssl-devel< 0:0.9.7a-33.18 | < 0:0.9.7a-43.11
- openssl-perl< 0:0.9.7a-33.18 | < 0:0.9.7a-43.11
- openssl096b< 0:0.9.6b-16.43 | < 0:0.9.6b-22.43
Debian2 products
- openssl< 0.9.7e-3sarge2 | < 0.9.8b-3
- openssl096< 0.9.6m-1sarge2
Openssl1 product
- opensslEOL≤ 0.9.7 | 0.9.1c | 0.9.2b | 0.9.3 | 0.9.3a | 0.9.4 | 0.9.5 | 0.9.5:beta1 | 0.9.5:beta2 | 0.9.5a | 0.9.5a:beta1 | 0.9.5a:beta2 | 0.9.6 | 0.9.6:beta1 | 0.9.6:beta2 | 0.9.6:beta3 | 0.9.6a | 0.9.6a:beta1 | 0.9.6a:beta2 | 0.9.6a:beta3 | 0.9.6b | 0.9.6c | 0.9.6d | 0.9.6e | 0.9.6f | 0.9.6g | 0.9.6h | 0.9.6i | 0.9.6j | 0.9.6k | 0.9.6l | 0.9.6m | 0.9.7a | 0.9.7b | 0.9.7c | 0.9.7d | 0.9.7e | 0.9.7f | 0.9.7g | 0.9.7h | 0.9.7i | 0.9.7j | 0.9.8 | 0.9.8a | 0.9.8b
3 vendors · 9 products
References
216 links- h20000.www2.hp.com/bizsupport/TechSupport/Document.jsp?lang=en&cc=us&objectID=c01070495Vendor AdvisoryX Refsource HP
- www.vmware.com/support/esx21/doc/esx-213-200612-patch.htmlX Refsource CONFIRM
- h20000.www2.hp.com/bizsupport/TechSupport/Document.jsp?objectID=c01118771Vendor AdvisoryX Refsource HP
- docs.info.apple.com/article.html?artnum=307177X Refsource MISC
Show all 100 references
- www.bluecoat.com/support/knowledge/openSSL_RSA_Signature_forgery.htmlX Refsource CONFIRM
- www.vmware.com/support/vi3/doc/esx-3069097-patch.htmlX Refsource CONFIRM
- docs.info.apple.com/article.html?artnum=304829X Refsource CONFIRM
- openvpn.net/changelog.htmlX Refsource CONFIRM
- www.vmware.com/support/server/doc/releasenotes_server.htmlX Refsource CONFIRM
- issues.rpath.com/browse/RPL-1633X Refsource CONFIRM
- slackware.com/security/viewer.php?l=slackware-security&y=2006&m=slackware-security.566955Vendor AdvisoryX Refsource SLACKWARE
- www.arkoon.fr/upload/alertes/40AK-2006-04-FR-1.1_SSL360_OPENSSL_RSA.pdfX Refsource CONFIRM
- www.vmware.com/support/ace2/doc/releasenotes_ace2.htmlX Refsource CONFIRM
- www.vmware.com/support/player2/doc/releasenotes_player2.htmlX Refsource CONFIRM
- www14.software.ibm.com/webapp/set2/subscriptions/pqvcmjd?mode=18&ID=3117X Refsource CONFIRM
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