9.1

CVE-2006-4339: Openssl: openssl: signature forgery via improper pkcs-1 padding removal leading to certificate validation bypass

Modified
AliasesRHSA-2006:0661DEBIAN-CVE-2006-4339DSA-1173-1
Published 05-09-2006Last modified 30-10-2026
Some data may be incomplete
  • 1 reference with an unsupported link type was hidden.

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2006-4339 is a critical (CVSS 9.1) vulnerability in openssl. EPSS estimates a 3.95% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 90.4% of scored vulnerabilities.

Priority
Prioritisesevere

Severe, CVSS 9.1 (CVE.org); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources; EPSS 4% (FIRST, 03-11-2026)

Source freshness unavailable

How is this decided?
CVSS score
9.1/10
010
Critical · v3.1 (NVD)
EPSS score
3.95%
0%100%
Low · -1.14 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedNot listed by any tracked catalog.
RansomwareNot flaggedNo ransomware use recorded.
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 7 · Related 4

Timeline

  1. 05-09-2006
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 30-10-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

A flaw was found in OpenSSL. When configured to use an RSA key with exponent 3, OpenSSL improperly removes PKCS-1 padding before generating a hash. This allows remote attackers to forge PKCS #1 v1.5 signatures. Consequently, OpenSSL may incorrectly verify X.509 and other certificates, leading to a bypass of trust and authentication mechanisms.

CVSS metrics

4 scores · 3 sources · 2 versions

EPSS trend

Probability

3.95%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

90%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

Decrease -1.14 pp

From 5.09% on 04-10-2026

04-10-202603-11-2026

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs
CISA KEV

Not in the CISA KEV catalog.

ENISA CNW

Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.

CIRCL

Not in the CIRCL catalog.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Version check

Known conditions: network-reachable, no authentication, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.

Redhat6 products
  • openssl< 0:0.9.7a-33.18 | < 0:0.9.7a-43.11
  • openssl-debuginfo< 0:0.9.7a-33.18 | < 0:0.9.7a-43.11
  • openssl-devel< 0:0.9.7a-33.18 | < 0:0.9.7a-43.11
  • openssl-perl< 0:0.9.7a-33.18 | < 0:0.9.7a-43.11
  • openssl096b< 0:0.9.6b-16.43 | < 0:0.9.6b-22.43
Debian2 products
  • openssl< 0.9.7e-3sarge2 | < 0.9.8b-3
  • openssl096< 0.9.6m-1sarge2
Openssl1 product
  • opensslEOL≤ 0.9.7 | 0.9.1c | 0.9.2b | 0.9.3 | 0.9.3a | 0.9.4 | 0.9.5 | 0.9.5:beta1 | 0.9.5:beta2 | 0.9.5a | 0.9.5a:beta1 | 0.9.5a:beta2 | 0.9.6 | 0.9.6:beta1 | 0.9.6:beta2 | 0.9.6:beta3 | 0.9.6a | 0.9.6a:beta1 | 0.9.6a:beta2 | 0.9.6a:beta3 | 0.9.6b | 0.9.6c | 0.9.6d | 0.9.6e | 0.9.6f | 0.9.6g | 0.9.6h | 0.9.6i | 0.9.6j | 0.9.6k | 0.9.6l | 0.9.6m | 0.9.7a | 0.9.7b | 0.9.7c | 0.9.7d | 0.9.7e | 0.9.7f | 0.9.7g | 0.9.7h | 0.9.7i | 0.9.7j | 0.9.8 | 0.9.8a | 0.9.8b

3 vendors · 9 products

References

216 links
Show all 100 references

Showing 100 of 216.