5

CVE-2010-1870: apache struts

CVSS: 5.0v2.0MediumModified
AliasesGHSA-x5fc-pgpx-59j5
Published 17-08-2010Last modified 07-08-2024

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2010-1870 is a medium (CVSS 5.0) vulnerability in apache struts. EPSS estimates a 92.02% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 99.8% of scored vulnerabilities. 3 public exploits are recorded.

Overall risk
48/100
0100
Medium · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
5.0/10
010
Medium · v2.0 (NVD)
EPSS score
92.02%
0%100%
Critical · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits3exploit-database, metasploit

Timeline

  1. 17-08-2010
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 07-08-2024
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

The OGNL extensive expression evaluation capability in XWork in Struts 2.0.0 through 2.1.8.1, as used in Atlassian Fisheye, Crucible, and possibly other products, uses a permissive whitelist, which allows remote attackers to modify server-side context objects and bypass the "#" protection mechanism in ParameterInterceptors via the (1) #context, (2) #_memberAccess, (3) #root, (4) #this, (5) #_typeResolver, (6) #_classResolver, (7) #_traceEvaluations, (8) #_lastEvaluation, (9) #_keepLastEvaluation, and possibly other OGNL context variables, a different vulnerability than CVE-2008-6504.

CVSS metrics

1 score · 1 source · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

92.02%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

100%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

0.00 pp

From 92.02% on 19-09-2026

19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score
92.02%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

3 found
  • exploit-databaseremotemultipleVerified

    Apache Struts < 2.2.0 - Remote Command Execution (Metasploit)

    Maturity: weaponized

  • exploit-databaseremotemultipleUnverified

    Struts2/XWork < 2.2.0 - Remote Command Execution

    Maturity: poc

  • MetasploitMetasploitremoteVerified

    Apache Struts Remote Command Execution

    exploit/multi/http/struts_code_exec

    Maturity: weaponized

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

No weakness data has been published for this record.

Affected systems

Apache1 product
  • strutsEOL2.0.0 | 2.0.1 | 2.0.2 | 2.0.3 | 2.0.4 | 2.0.5 | 2.0.6 | 2.0.7 | 2.0.8 | 2.0.9 | 2.0.10 | 2.0.11 | 2.0.11.1 | 2.0.11.2 | 2.0.12 | 2.0.13 | 2.0.14 | 2.1.0 | 2.1.1 | 2.1.2 | 2.1.3 | 2.1.4 | 2.1.5 | 2.1.6 | 2.1.8 | 2.1.8.1
Org.apache.struts1 product
  • struts2-core< 2.2.1

2 vendors · 2 products

References

15 links
Show all 15 references