CVE-2011-0446: rubyonrails rails Cross-site Scripting
CVSS: 4.3v2.0MediumModified
AliasesDEBIAN-CVE-2011-0446GHSA-75w6-p6mg-vh8j
Published 14-02-2011Last modified 06-08-2024
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2011-0446 is a medium (CVSS 4.3) Cross-site Scripting vulnerability in rubyonrails rails. EPSS estimates a 2.35% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 83.5% of scored vulnerabilities.
CVSS score
4.3/10
010
Medium · v2.0 (NVD)EPSS score
2.35%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 daysKEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 1Timeline
- 14-02-2011PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 06-08-2024Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in the mail_to helper in Ruby on Rails before 2.3.11, and 3.x before 3.0.4, when javascript encoding is used, allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted (1) name or (2) email value.
CVSS metrics
1 score · 1 source · 1 versionMedium 4.3Preferred score · NVD (NIST)
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:NSourcesSingle source
EPSS trend
Probability
2.35%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
84%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 2.35% on 22-09-2026
22-09-202622-10-2026
EPSS score2.35%
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
RubyGems2 products
- actionpack< 2.3.11 | ≥ 3.0.0, < 3.0.4
- actionview< 2.3.11 | ≥ 3.0.0, < 3.0.4
Debian1 product
- rails< 2.3.11-0.1
Rubyonrails1 product
- rails2.0.0 | 2.0.0:rc1 | 2.0.0:rc2 | 2.0.1 | 2.0.2 | 2.0.4 | 2.1.0 | 2.1.1 | 2.1.2 | 2.2.0 | 2.2.1 | 2.2.2 | 2.3.2 | 2.3.3 | 2.3.4 | 2.3.9 | 2.3.10 | 3.0.0 | 3.0.0:beta | 3.0.0:beta2 | 3.0.0:beta3 | 3.0.0:beta4 | 3.0.0:rc | 3.0.0:rc2 | 3.0.1 | 3.0.1:pre | 3.0.2 | 3.0.2:pre | 3.0.3 | 3.0.4:rc1
3 vendors · 4 products
References
23 links- lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-March/055088.htmlVendor AdvisoryX Refsource FEDORAWEB
- lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-April/057650.htmlVendor AdvisoryX Refsource FEDORAWEB
- groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security/msg/365b8a23b76a6b4a?dmode=source&output=gplainMailing ListX Refsource MLISTPatchWEB
- lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-March/055074.htmlVendor AdvisoryX Refsource FEDORAWEB
Show all 23 references
- github.com/rails/railsPACKAGE