CVE-2011-2705
Vulnerability Summary
Timeline
Description
The SecureRandom.random_bytes function in lib/securerandom.rb in Ruby before 1.8.7-p352 and 1.9.x before 1.9.2-p290 relies on PID values for initialization, which makes it easier for context-dependent attackers to predict the result string by leveraging knowledge of random strings obtained in an earlier process with the same PID.
CVSS Metrics
- v2.0•MEDIUM•Score: 5AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
EPSS Trends
Current EPSS score: 0.99%• Percentile: 77%
Techniques & Countermeasures
- CWE-20•Improper Input Validation
The product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process the data safely and correctly.
Affected Systems
- ruby-lang•ruby
≤ 1.8.7-334 | 1.8.7:p22 | 1.8.7:p71 | 1.8.7:p72 | 1.8.7-160 | 1.8.7-173 | 1.8.7-248 | 1.8.7-249 | 1.8.7-299 | 1.8.7-302 | 1.8.7-330 | 1.8.7-p21 | 1.9 | 1.9:r18423 | 1.9.0 | 1.9.0:r18423 | 1.9.0-0 | 1.9.0-1 | 1.9.0-2 | 1.9.0-20060415 | 1.9.0-20070709 | 1.9.1 | 1.9.1:-p0 | 1.9.1:-p129 | 1.9.1:-p243 | 1.9.1:-p376 | 1.9.1:-p429 | 1.9.1:-preview_1 | 1.9.1:-preview_2 | 1.9.1:-rc1 | 1.9.1:-rc2 | 1.9.2 | 1.9.2:dev | 1.9.2-p136 | 1.9.2-p180
References (15)
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/07/12/14
- http://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2011/07/02/ruby-1-8-7-p352-released/
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=722415
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/07/20/16
- http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2011-1581.html
- http://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2011/07/15/ruby-1-9-2-p290-is-released/
- http://svn.ruby-lang.org/cgi-bin/viewvc.cgi?view=revision&revision=32050
- http://svn.ruby-lang.org/repos/ruby/tags/v1_8_7_352/ChangeLog
- http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-July/063062.html
- http://svn.ruby-lang.org/repos/ruby/tags/v1_9_2_290/ChangeLog
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/07/20/1
- http://redmine.ruby-lang.org/issues/4579
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/07/11/1
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/49015
- http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-July/063071.html