6.8

CVE-2012-0394: apache struts Code Injection

CVSS: 6.8v2.0MediumModified
AliasesGHSA-hmvj-gc9q-mg9p
Published 08-01-2012Last modified 06-08-2024

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2012-0394 is a medium (CVSS 6.8) Code Injection vulnerability in apache struts. EPSS estimates a 72.90% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 99.4% of scored vulnerabilities. 3 public exploits are recorded.

Overall risk
52/100
0100
High · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
6.8/10
010
Medium · v2.0 (NVD)
EPSS score
72.90%
0%100%
Critical · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits3exploit-database, metasploit

Timeline

  1. 08-01-2012
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 06-08-2024
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

The DebuggingInterceptor component in Apache Struts before 2.3.1.1, when developer mode is used, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via unspecified vectors. NOTE: the vendor characterizes this behavior as not "a security vulnerability itself.

CVSS metrics

1 score · 1 source · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

72.90%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

99%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

0.00 pp

From 72.90% on 19-09-2026

19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score
72.90%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

3 found
  • exploit-databaseremotejavaVerified

    Apache Struts - Developer Mode OGNL Execution (Metasploit)

    Maturity: weaponized

  • exploit-databasemultipleVerified

    Apache Struts 2 < 2.3.1 - Multiple Vulnerabilities

    Maturity: poc

  • MetasploitMetasploitremoteVerified

    Apache Struts 2 Developer Mode OGNL Execution

    exploit/multi/http/struts_dev_mode

    Maturity: weaponized

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Apache1 product
Org.apache.struts.xwork1 product
  • xwork-core< 2.3.18

2 vendors · 2 products

References

12 links
Show all 12 references