5

CVE-2014-8090: ruby-lang ruby

Modified
AliasesUBUNTU-CVE-2014-8090USN-2412-1
Published 21-11-2014Last modified 06-08-2024

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2014-8090 is a medium (CVSS 5.0) vulnerability in ruby-lang ruby. EPSS estimates a 5.71% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 93% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.

Priority
Routine

Not severe (CVSS 5, network access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources

Source freshness unavailable

How is this decided?
CVSS score
5.0/10
010
Medium · v2.0 (NVD)
EPSS score
5.71%
0%100%
Low · +0.11 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedNot listed by any tracked catalog.
RansomwareNot flaggedNo ransomware use recorded.
Public exploits1reference

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 12

Timeline

  1. 21-11-2014
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 06-08-2024
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

The REXML parser in Ruby 1.9.x before 1.9.3 patchlevel 551, 2.0.x before 2.0.0 patchlevel 598, and 2.1.x before 2.1.5 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU and memory consumption) a crafted XML document containing an empty string in an entity that is used in a large number of nested entity references, aka an XML Entity Expansion (XEE) attack. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2013-1821 and CVE-2014-8080.

CVSS metrics

1 score · 1 source · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

5.71%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

93%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

Increase +0.11 pp

From 5.60% on 04-10-2026

04-10-202603-11-2026

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs
CISA KEV

Not in the CISA KEV catalog.

ENISA CNW

Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.

CIRCL

Not in the CIRCL catalog.

Public exploits

1 found
  • referenceUnverified

    Exploit Reference (ruby-lang.org)

    Maturity: unknown

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

No weakness data has been published for this record.

Affected systems

Version check

Known conditions: network-reachable, no authentication (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.

Ubuntu2 products
  • ruby1.9.1< 1.9.3.484-2ubuntu1.2
  • ruby2.0< 2.0.0.484-1ubuntu2.2
Ruby-lang1 product
  • rubyEOL≤ 1.9.3 | 1.9.3 | 1.9.3:p0 | 1.9.3:p125 | 1.9.3:p194 | 1.9.3:p286 | 1.9.3:p383 | 1.9.3:p385 | 1.9.3:p392 | 1.9.3:p426 | 1.9.3:p429 | 1.9.3:p448 | 1.9.3:p545 | 1.9.3:p547 | 2.0.0 | 2.0.0:p0 | 2.0.0:p195 | 2.0.0:p247 | 2.0.0:p451 | 2.0.0:p481 | 2.0.0:p576 | 2.0.0:p594 | 2.1.1 | 2.1.2 | 2.1.3 | 2.1.4

2 vendors · 3 products

References

23 links
Show all 23 references