CVE-2016-0752: Ruby on Rails Directory Traversal Vulnerability
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2016-0752 is a high (CVSS 7.5) vulnerability in Rails Ruby on Rails. It is known to be exploited: CISA lists it, first on 25-03-2022. EPSS estimates a 95.54% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 99.8% of scored vulnerabilities. 3 public exploits are recorded.
Listed as exploited by CISA (25-03-2022)
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 10 · Related 5Timeline
- 16-02-2016PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 25-03-2022Added to CISA KEVExploitedRuby on Rails Directory Traversal Vulnerability
- 15-04-2022CISA remediation dueDeadline passedApply updates per vendor instructions.
- 21-10-2025Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Directory traversal vulnerability in Action View in Ruby on Rails before 3.2.22.1, 4.0.x and 4.1.x before 4.1.14.1, 4.2.x before 4.2.5.1, and 5.x before 5.0.0.beta1.1 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files by leveraging an application's unrestricted use of the render method and providing a .. (dot dot) in a pathname.
CVSS metrics
7 scores · 5 sources · 3 versions- NVDNIST7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
- OSV · RubygemsEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:H
EPSS trend
Probability
95.54%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
100%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
No change 0.00 pp
From 95.54% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogs- Added
- 25-03-2022
- Federal due date
- 15-04-2022
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
CISA required action
Apply updates per vendor instructions. nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-0752
Public exploits
3 foundExploit Reference (openwall.com)
Maturity: unknown
Ruby on Rails - Dynamic Render File Upload / Remote Code Execution (Metasploit)
Maturity: weaponized
Ruby on Rails Dynamic Render File Upload Remote Code Execution
exploit/multi/http/rails_dynamic_render_code_exec
Maturity: weaponized
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: network-reachable, no authentication, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Suse3 products
- rubygem-actionview-4_1&distro=SUSE OpenStack Cloud 5< 4.1.9-9.1
- rubygem-actionview-4_2&distro=SUSE Enterprise Storage 2.1< 4.2.2-5.1
- linux_enterprise_module_for_containers12
Debian2 products
- rails< 2:4.2.5.1-1
- debian_linuxEOL8.0
RubyGems2 products
- actionpack≥ 4.0.0, < 4.1.14.1 | ≥ 4.2.0, < 4.2.5.1 | < 3.2.22.1
- actionview≥ 4.0.0, < 4.1.14.1 | ≥ 4.2.0, < 4.2.5.1
Redhat1 product
Rubyonrails1 product
- railsEOL< 3.2.22.1 | ≥ 4.0.0, < 4.1.14.1 | ≥ 4.2.0, < 4.2.5.1 | 5.0.0:beta1
Ubuntu1 product
- rails< 2:4.2.5.1-1
7 vendors · 12 products
References
31 links- lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2016-02/msg00043.htmlVendor AdvisoryX Refsource SUSEMailing ListThird Party AdvisoryWEB
- lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2016-02/msg00034.htmlVendor AdvisoryX Refsource SUSEMailing ListThird Party AdvisoryWEB
- lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2016-February/178069.htmlVendor AdvisoryX Refsource FEDORAPermissions RequiredWEB
- lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-04/msg00053.htmlVendor AdvisoryX Refsource SUSEMailing ListThird Party AdvisoryWEB
- lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2016-February/178044.htmlVendor AdvisoryX Refsource FEDORAPermissions RequiredWEB
- groups.google.com/forum/message/raw?msg=ruby-security-ann/335P1DcLG00/JXcBnTtZEgAJMailing ListX Refsource MLISTBroken LinkWEB
Show all 31 references
- www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3464Vendor AdvisoryX Refsource DEBIANMailing ListThird Party AdvisoryWEB
- www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2016-0752Government ResourceUS Government ResourceWEB
- bugzilla.suse.com/963332REPORT