CVE-2016-4998: canonical ubuntu_linux
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2016-4998 is a high (CVSS 7.1) vulnerability in canonical ubuntu_linux. EPSS estimates a 1.88% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 79.5% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.
Weaponized exploit (Metasploit, 03-06-2016)
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 17 · Related 9Timeline
- 03-07-2016PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 06-08-2024Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
The IPT_SO_SET_REPLACE setsockopt implementation in the netfilter subsystem in the Linux kernel before 4.6 allows local users to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) or possibly obtain sensitive information from kernel heap memory by leveraging in-container root access to provide a crafted offset value that leads to crossing a ruleset blob boundary.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 3 sources · 2 versions- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.1HighCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.1HighCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
1.88%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
80%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
No change 0.00 pp
From 1.88% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
1 foundLinux Kernel 4.6.3 Netfilter Privilege Escalation
exploit/linux/local/netfilter_priv_esc_ipv4
Maturity: weaponized
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: local access, low-privilege account, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Ubuntu23 products
- linux< 3.13.0-91.138 | < 4.4.0-28.47
- linux-azureAll versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-azure-6.11All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-azure-fdeAll versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-azure-fde-5.15All versions (No fix recorded)
Canonical1 product
- ubuntu_linuxEOL12.04 | 14.04 | 15.10 | 16.04
Debian1 product
- linux< 4.6.2-2
Linux1 product
- linux_kernel≤ 4.5.5
Oracle1 product
- linuxEOL7
5 vendors · 27 products
References
42 links- www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/linuxbulletinjul2016-3090544.htmlX Refsource CONFIRMThird Party Advisory
- www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/linuxbulletinoct2016-3090545.htmlX Refsource CONFIRM
Show all 42 references
- github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/6e94e0cfb0887e4013b3b930fa6ab1fe6bb6ba91X Refsource CONFIRMPatchVendor Advisory
- bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1349886X Refsource CONFIRMIssue TrackingThird Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
- git.kernel.org/cgit/…X Refsource CONFIRM
- www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/ovmbulletinoct2016-3090547.htmlX Refsource CONFIRM