CVE-2016-5270: mozilla firefox
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2016-5270 is a critical (CVSS 9.8) vulnerability in mozilla firefox. EPSS estimates a 3.96% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 90.3% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 12 · Related 7Timeline
- 22-09-2016PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 06-08-2024Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Heap-based buffer overflow in the nsCaseTransformTextRunFactory::TransformString function in Mozilla Firefox before 49.0, Firefox ESR 45.x before 45.4, and Thunderbird < 45.4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (boolean out-of-bounds write) or possibly have unspecified other impact via Unicode characters that are mishandled during text conversion.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 3 sources · 2 versions- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated9.8CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated9.8CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
3.96%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
90%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 3.96% on 19-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root cause- CWE-119Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory BufferThe product performs operations on a memory buffer, but it reads from or writes to a memory location outside the buffer's intended boundary. This may result in read or write operations on unexpected memory locations that could be linked to other variables, data structures, or internal program data.
- CWE-787Out-of-bounds WriteThe product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
Affected systems
Ubuntu2 products
- firefox< 49.0+build4-0ubuntu0.14.04.1 | < 49.0+build4-0ubuntu0.16.04.1
- thunderbird< 1:45.4.0+build1-0ubuntu0.14.04.1 | < 1:45.4.0+build1-0ubuntu0.16.04.1
Debian1 product
- firefox-esr< 45.4.0esr-1
Mozilla1 product
- firefox≤ 48.0.2 | 45.1.0 | 45.1.1 | 45.2.0 | 45.3.0
3 vendors · 4 products
References
16 links- www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/linuxbulletinoct2016-3090545.htmlX Refsource CONFIRM
- www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2016-86/X Refsource CONFIRM
- www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2016-88/X Refsource CONFIRM