CVE-2016-7798
Advisory lineage Upstream: 0 Downstream: 7
Modified
Published: 30 Jan 2017, 22:00
Last modified:06 Aug 2024, 02:04
Vulnerability Summary
Overall Risk (default)
medium
40/100 CVSS Score
7.5 HIGH
v3.1 (nvd)
EPSS Score
0.56% LOW
1% probability -0.23%
KEV
Not listed
Ransomware
No reports
Public exploits
1 found
Dark Web
Not detected
Timeline
30 Jan 2017, 22:00
Published
Vulnerability first disclosed
06 Aug 2024, 02:04
Last Modified
Vulnerability information updated
Description
The openssl gem for Ruby uses the same initialization vector (IV) in GCM Mode (aes-*-gcm) when the IV is set before the key, which makes it easier for context-dependent attackers to bypass the encryption protection mechanism.
CVSS Metrics
- v3.1•HIGH•Score: 7.5CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
- v2.0•MEDIUM•Score: 5AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
EPSS Trends
Current EPSS score: 0.56%• Percentile: 69%
Techniques & Countermeasures
- CWE-326•Inadequate Encryption Strength
The product stores or transmits sensitive data using an encryption scheme that is theoretically sound, but is not strong enough for the level of protection required.
Affected Systems
- debian•debian_linux
8.0 | 9.0
- ruby-lang•openssl
< 2.0.0
References (8)
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/09/30/6
- https://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3966
- https://github.com/ruby/openssl/commit/8108e0a6db133f3375608303fdd2083eb5115062
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/10/01/2
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/07/msg00012.html
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/09/19/9
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/93031
- https://github.com/ruby/openssl/issues/49