CVE-2016-9121: go-jose_project go-jose Inadequate Encryption Strength
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2016-9121 is a critical (CVSS 9.1) Inadequate Encryption Strength vulnerability in go-jose_project go-jose. EPSS estimates a 1.41% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 72.7% of scored vulnerabilities.
Severe, CVSS 9.1 (NVD); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources; EPSS 1% (FIRST, 03-11-2026)
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Timeline
- 28-03-2017PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 06-08-2024Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
go-jose before 1.0.4 suffers from an invalid curve attack for the ECDH-ES algorithm. When deriving a shared key using ECDH-ES for an encrypted message, go-jose neglected to check that the received public key on a message is on the same curve as the static private key of the receiver, thus making it vulnerable to an invalid curve attack.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 3 sources · 2 versions- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated9.1CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
- OSV · GoEcosystem advisory · calculated9.1CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS trend
Probability
1.41%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
73%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
No change 0.00 pp
From 1.41% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: network-reachable, no authentication, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Chainguard2 products
- harbor-2.14-photon-registryAll versions (No fix recorded)
- harbor-fips-2.14-photon-registryAll versions (No fix recorded)
Debian1 product
- golang-gopkg-square-go-jose.v1< 1.0.5-1
Github.com/square1 product
- go-jose< 1.0.4
Go-jose_project1 product
- go-jose≤ 1.0.3
Gopkg.in/square1 product
- go-jose.v1< 1.0.4
5 vendors · 6 products
References
7 links- github.com/square/go-jose/commit/c7581939a3656bb65e89d64da0a52364a33d2507X Refsource MISCIssue TrackingPatchThird Party AdvisoryWEBFIX
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/11/03/1X Refsource MISCMailing ListPatchThird Party Advisory