CVE-2017-10784: ruby-lang ruby Improper Authentication
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2017-10784 is a high (CVSS 9.3) Improper Authentication vulnerability in ruby-lang ruby. EPSS estimates a 16.41% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 96.9% of scored vulnerabilities.
Not severe (CVSS 8.8, network access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 16 · Related 4Timeline
- 19-09-2017PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 05-08-2024Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
The Basic authentication code in WEBrick library in Ruby before 2.2.8, 2.3.x before 2.3.5, and 2.4.x through 2.4.1 allows remote attackers to inject terminal emulator escape sequences into its log and possibly execute arbitrary commands via a crafted user name.
CVSS metrics
5 scores · 4 sources · 2 versions- OSV · AlpineEcosystem advisory · calculated8.8HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated8.8HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · RubygemsEcosystem advisory · calculated8.8HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
16.41%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
97%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
No change 0.00 pp
From 16.41% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: network-reachable, no authentication, user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Ubuntu3 products
- ruby1.9.1< 1.9.3.484-2ubuntu1.5
- ruby2.0< 2.0.0.484-1ubuntu2.10
- ruby2.3< 2.3.1-2~16.04.5
Alpine2 products
- ruby< 2.4.2-r0 | < 2.2.8-r0 | < 2.3.5-r0
- ruby2.2< 2.2.8-r0
Ruby-lang1 product
- rubyEOL≤ 2.2.7 | 2.3.0 | 2.3.0:preview1 | 2.3.0:preview2 | 2.3.1 | 2.3.2 | 2.3.3 | 2.3.4 | 2.4.0 | 2.4.0:preview1 | 2.4.0:preview2 | 2.4.0:preview3 | 2.4.0:rc1 | 2.4.1
RubyGems1 product
- webrick< 1.4.0
4 vendors · 7 products
References
35 linksShow all 35 references
- www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2017/09/14/webrick-basic-auth-escape-sequence-injection-cve-2017-10784/X Refsource CONFIRMVendor AdvisoryREPORT
- github.com/ruby/webrickPACKAGE