CVE-2017-12858: libzip Double Free
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2017-12858 is a critical (CVSS 9.8) Double Free vulnerability in libzip. EPSS estimates a 3.29% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 88.4% of scored vulnerabilities.
Severe, CVSS 9.8 (NVD); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources; EPSS 3% (FIRST, 03-11-2026)
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 1 · Related 1Timeline
- 23-08-2017PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 05-08-2024Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Double free vulnerability in the _zip_dirent_read function in zip_dirent.c in libzip allows attackers to have unspecified impact via unknown vectors.
CVSS metrics
3 scores · 2 sources · 2 versions- OSV · AlpineEcosystem advisory · calculated9.8CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
3.29%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
88%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
No change 0.00 pp
From 3.29% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: network-reachable, no authentication, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Alpine1 product
- libzip< 1.2.0-r2
Libzip1 product
- libzip1.2.0
2 vendors · 2 products
References
3 links- github.com/nih-at/libzip/commit/2217022b7d1142738656d891e00b3d2d9179b796X Refsource CONFIRMPatchThird Party Advisory