9.8

CVE-2017-15708: apache software foundation apache synapse Injection

CVSS: 9.8v3.1CriticalModified
AliasesGHSA-p694-23q3-rvrc
Published 11-12-2017Last modified 17-09-2024

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2017-15708 is a critical (CVSS 9.8) Injection vulnerability in apache software foundation apache synapse. EPSS estimates a 17.88% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 97.1% of scored vulnerabilities.

Overall risk
70/100
0100
High · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
9.8/10
010
Critical · v3.1 (NVD)
EPSS score
17.88%
0%100%
Medium · +0.14 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Timeline

  1. 11-12-2017
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 17-09-2024
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

In Apache Synapse, by default no authentication is required for Java Remote Method Invocation (RMI). So Apache Synapse 3.0.1 or all previous releases (3.0.0, 2.1.0, 2.0.0, 1.2, 1.1.2, 1.1.1) allows remote code execution attacks that can be performed by injecting specially crafted serialized objects. And the presence of Apache Commons Collections 3.2.1 (commons-collections-3.2.1.jar) or previous versions in Synapse distribution makes this exploitable. To mitigate the issue, we need to limit RMI access to trusted users only. Further upgrading to 3.0.1 version will eliminate the risk of having said Commons Collection version. In Synapse 3.0.1, Commons Collection has been updated to 3.2.2 version.

CVSS metrics

3 scores · 2 sources · 2 versions

EPSS trend

Probability

17.88%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

97%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

+0.14 pp

From 17.74% on 18-09-2026

18-09-202618-10-2026
EPSS score
17.88%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Oracle2 products
Apache1 product
  • synapse1.0 | 1.1 | 1.1.1 | 1.1.2 | 1.2 | 2.0.0 | 2.1.0 | 3.0.0
Apache software foundation1 product
Org.apache.synapse1 product
  • synapse-core< 3.0.1

4 vendors · 5 products

References

9 links