CVE-2017-15708: apache software foundation apache synapse Injection
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2017-15708 is a critical (CVSS 9.8) Injection vulnerability in apache software foundation apache synapse. EPSS estimates a 17.88% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 97.1% of scored vulnerabilities.
Timeline
- 11-12-2017PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 17-09-2024Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In Apache Synapse, by default no authentication is required for Java Remote Method Invocation (RMI). So Apache Synapse 3.0.1 or all previous releases (3.0.0, 2.1.0, 2.0.0, 1.2, 1.1.2, 1.1.1) allows remote code execution attacks that can be performed by injecting specially crafted serialized objects. And the presence of Apache Commons Collections 3.2.1 (commons-collections-3.2.1.jar) or previous versions in Synapse distribution makes this exploitable. To mitigate the issue, we need to limit RMI access to trusted users only. Further upgrading to 3.0.1 version will eliminate the risk of having said Commons Collection version. In Synapse 3.0.1, Commons Collection has been updated to 3.2.2 version.
CVSS metrics
3 scores · 2 sources · 2 versions- OSV · MavenEcosystem advisory · calculated9.8CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
17.88%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
97%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.14 pp
From 17.74% on 18-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Oracle2 products
- financial_services_market_risk_measurement_and_management8.0.6 | 8.0.8
- peoplesoft_enterprise_peopletools8.56 | 8.57
Apache1 product
- synapse1.0 | 1.1 | 1.1.1 | 1.1.2 | 1.2 | 2.0.0 | 2.1.0 | 3.0.0
Apache software foundation1 product
- apache synapse3.0.0 | 2.1.0 | 2.0.0 | 1.2 | 1.1.2 | 1.1.1
Org.apache.synapse1 product
- synapse-core< 3.0.1
4 vendors · 5 products