CVE-2017-16943: debian debian_linux Use After Free
CVSS: 9.8v3.0CriticalModified
AliasesUBUNTU-CVE-2017-16943DEBIAN-CVE-2017-16943
Published 25-11-2017Last modified 05-08-2024
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2017-16943 is a critical (CVSS 9.8) Use After Free vulnerability in debian debian_linux. EPSS estimates a 47.15% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 98.8% of scored vulnerabilities. 2 public exploits are recorded.
CVSS score
9.8/10
010
Critical · v3.0 (NVD)EPSS score
47.15%
0%100%
High · +0.44 pp in 30 daysKEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits2github, reference
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 5 · Related 4Timeline
- 25-11-2017PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 05-08-2024Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
The receive_msg function in receive.c in the SMTP daemon in Exim 4.88 and 4.89 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (use-after-free) via vectors involving BDAT commands.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 3 sources · 2 versionsCritical 9.8Preferred score · NVD (NIST)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HSourcesAll 3 agree
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated9.8CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated9.8CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
High 7.5Preferred score · NVD (NIST)
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:PSourcesSingle source
EPSS trend
Probability
47.15%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
99%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.44 pp
From 46.71% on 19-09-2026
19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score47.15%
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
2 foundPoc Exploit Mirror
Maturity: poc
Exploit Reference (bugs.exim.org)
Maturity: unknown
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Debian2 products
- exim4< 4.89-12
- debian_linuxEOL9.0
Exim1 product
- eximEOL4.88 | 4.89
Ubuntu1 product
- exim4< 4.82-3ubuntu2.3 | < 4.86.2-2ubuntu2.2
3 vendors · 4 products