CVE-2017-18077: brace_expansion_project brace_expansion Improper Input Validation
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2017-18077 is a high (CVSS 7.5) Improper Input Validation vulnerability in brace_expansion_project brace_expansion. EPSS estimates a 2.58% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 85.2% of scored vulnerabilities. 2 public exploits are recorded.
Public exploit (GitHub, Date unknown)
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 1Timeline
- 27-01-2018PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 17-09-2024Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
index.js in brace-expansion before 1.1.7 is vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) attacks, as demonstrated by an expand argument containing many comma characters.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 3 sources · 2 versions- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · NpmEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
2.58%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
85%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
No change 0.00 pp
From 2.58% on 05-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
2 foundBrace Expansion
Maturity: poc
Exploit Reference (nodesecurity.io)
Maturity: unknown
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: network-reachable, no authentication, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Brace_expansion_project1 product
- brace_expansion< 1.1.7
Debian1 product
- node-brace-expansion< 1.1.8-1
Npm1 product
- brace-expansion< 1.1.7
3 vendors · 3 products
References
10 links- github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/pull/35/commits/b13381281cead487cbdbfd6a69fb097ea5e456c3X Refsource MISCPatchThird Party AdvisoryWEB
- github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/issues/33X Refsource MISCExploitIssue TrackingPatchThird Party AdvisoryWEB