CVE-2018-1000861: Jenkins Stapler Web Framework Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2018-1000861 is a high (CVSS 10.0) Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Jenkins Jenkins Stapler Web Framework. It is known to be exploited: CISA lists it, first on 10-02-2022. EPSS estimates a 98.33% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 99.9% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 1Timeline
- 10-12-2018PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 10-02-2022Added to CISA KEVJenkins Stapler Web Framework Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability
- 10-08-2022CISA remediation dueApply updates per vendor instructions.
- 21-10-2025Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
A code execution vulnerability exists in the Stapler web framework used by Jenkins 2.153 and earlier, LTS 2.138.3 and earlier in stapler/core/src/main/java/org/kohsuke/stapler/MetaClass.java that allows attackers to invoke some methods on Java objects by accessing crafted URLs that were not intended to be invoked this way.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 3 sources · 3 versions- NVDNIST9.8CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
98.33%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
100%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 98.33% on 18-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogs- Added
- 10-02-2022
- Federal due date
- 10-08-2022
CISA required action
Apply updates per vendor instructions. nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-1000861
Public exploits
1 foundJenkins ACL Bypass and Metaprogramming RCE
exploit/multi/http/jenkins_metaprogramming
Maturity: weaponized
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Jenkins1 product
- jenkins≤ 2.138.3 | ≤ 2.153
Org.jenkins-ci.main1 product
- jenkins-core< 2.138.4 | ≥ 2.140, < 2.154
Redhat1 product
3 vendors · 3 products
References
7 links- packetstormsecurity.com/files/166778/Jenkins-Remote-Code-Execution.htmlX Refsource MISCThird Party AdvisoryVDB EntryWEB
- www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2018-1000861Government ResourceUS Government ResourceWEB