CVE-2018-1336: apache software foundation apache tomcat Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2018-1336 is a high (CVSS 7.5) Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition vulnerability in apache software foundation apache tomcat. EPSS estimates a 20.35% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 97.4% of scored vulnerabilities.
Severe, CVSS 7.5 (NVD); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources; EPSS 20% (FIRST, 03-11-2026)
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 14 · Related 8Timeline
- 02-08-2018PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 14-11-2024Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
An improper handing of overflow in the UTF-8 decoder with supplementary characters can lead to an infinite loop in the decoder causing a Denial of Service. Versions Affected: Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M9 to 9.0.7, 8.5.0 to 8.5.30, 8.0.0.RC1 to 8.0.51, and 7.0.28 to 7.0.86.
CVSS metrics
5 scores · 4 sources · 3 versions- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · MavenEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
20.35%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
97%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
Decrease -0.25 pp
From 20.60% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: network-reachable, no authentication, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Redhat62 products
- enterprise_linux_desktop7.0
- enterprise_linux_server7.0
- enterprise_linux_workstation7.0
- jboss_enterprise_application_platform6.0.0 | 6.4.0
- jboss_enterprise_web_server3.0.0 | 5.0.0
Ubuntu2 products
- tomcat7< 7.0.52-1ubuntu0.15 | < 7.0.68-1ubuntu0.4+esm1
- tomcat8< 8.0.32-1ubuntu1.7 | < 8.5.39-1ubuntu1~18.04.1
Apache1 product
- tomcatEOL≥ 7.0.28, ≤ 7.0.86 | ≥ 8.0.0, ≤ 8.0.51 | ≥ 8.5.0, ≤ 8.5.30 | ≥ 9.0.1, ≤ 9.0.7 | 8.0.0:rc1 | 8.0.0:rc10 | 8.0.0:rc2 | 8.0.0:rc3 | 8.0.0:rc4 | 8.0.0:rc5 | 8.0.0:rc6 | 8.0.0:rc7 | 8.0.0:rc8 | 8.0.0:rc9 | 9.0.0:milestone10 | 9.0.0:milestone11 | 9.0.0:milestone12 | 9.0.0:milestone13 | 9.0.0:milestone14 | 9.0.0:milestone15 | 9.0.0:milestone16 | 9.0.0:milestone17 | 9.0.0:milestone18 | 9.0.0:milestone19 | 9.0.0:milestone20 | 9.0.0:milestone21 | 9.0.0:milestone22 | 9.0.0:milestone23 | 9.0.0:milestone24 | 9.0.0:milestone25 | 9.0.0:milestone26 | 9.0.0:milestone27 | 9.0.0:milestone9
Apache software foundation1 product
- apache tomcat9.0.0.M9 to 9.0.7 | 8.5.0 to 8.5.30 | 8.0.0.RC1 to 8.0.51 | 7.0.28 to 7.0.86
Canonical1 product
- ubuntu_linuxEOL14.04 | 16.04
Debian1 product
- debian_linuxEOL8.0 | 9.0
Org.apache.tomcat.embed1 product
- tomcat-embed-core≥ 9.0.0.M9, < 9.0.8 | ≥ 8.5.0, < 8.5.31 | ≥ 8.0.0RC1, < 8.0.51 | ≥ 7.0.28, < 7.0.87
7 vendors · 69 products
References
78 links- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2921Vendor AdvisoryX Refsource REDHATThird Party AdvisoryAdvisoryWEB
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2701Vendor AdvisoryX Refsource REDHATThird Party AdvisoryAdvisoryWEB
Show all 78 references
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHEA-2018:2188Vendor AdvisoryX Refsource REDHATThird Party AdvisoryAdvisoryWEB
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHEA-2018:2189Vendor AdvisoryX Refsource REDHATThird Party AdvisoryAdvisoryWEB
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/09/msg00001.htmlMailing ListX Refsource MLISTThird Party AdvisoryWEB
- support.f5.com/csp/article/K73008537?utm_source=f5support&%3Butm_medium=RSSX Refsource CONFIRMWEB
- github.com/apache/tomcatPACKAGE