CVE-2018-18688: code-industry master_pdf_editor
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2018-18688 is a medium (CVSS 5.3) vulnerability in code-industry master_pdf_editor. EPSS estimates a 1.15% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 66.2% of scored vulnerabilities.
Timeline
- 07-01-2021PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 05-08-2024Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
The Portable Document Format (PDF) specification does not provide any information regarding the concrete procedure of how to validate signatures. Consequently, an Incremental Saving vulnerability exists in multiple products. When an attacker uses the Incremental Saving feature to add pages or annotations, Body Updates are displayed to the user without any action by the signature-validation logic. This affects Foxit Reader before 9.4 and PhantomPDF before 8.3.9 and 9.x before 9.4. It also affects LibreOffice, Master PDF Editor, Nitro Pro, Nitro Reader, Nuance Power PDF Standard, PDF Editor 6 Pro, PDFelement6 Pro, PDF Studio Viewer 2018, PDF Studio Pro, Perfect PDF 10 Premium, and Perfect PDF Reader.
CVSS metrics
2 scores · 1 source · 2 versionsEPSS trend
Probability
1.15%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
66%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.01 pp
From 1.13% on 18-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Foxitsoftware2 products
- foxit_reader9.4 | 9.1.0 | 9.2.0
- phantompdf≥ 9.0, < 9.4 | 8.3.9
Gonitro2 products
- nitro_pro11.0.3.173
- nitro_reader5.5.9.2
Iskysoft2 products
- pdf_editor_66.4.2.3521 | 6.6.2.3315 | 6.7.6.3399
- pdfelement66.8.0.3523 | 6.8.4.3921 | 6.7.1.3355 | 6.7.6.3399
Qoppa2 products
- pdf_studio12.0.7
- pdf_studio_viewer_20182018.0.1 | 2018.2.0
Soft-xpansion2 products
- perfect_pdf_1010.0.0.1
- perfect_pdf_reader13.0.3 | 13.1.5
Code-industry1 product
- master_pdf_editor5.1.12 | 5.1.68 | 5.1.24
Libreoffice1 product
- libreoffice6.0.6.2 | 6.1.3.2 | 6.1.0.3
Nuance1 product
- power_pdf_standard3.0.0.17 | 3.0.0.30 | 7.0
8 vendors · 13 products
References
4 links- www.pdfa.org/recently-identified-pdf-digital-signature-vulnerabilities/X Refsource MISCThird Party Advisory