CVE-2018-5389: ietf internet_key_exchange Weak Password Requirements
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2018-5389 is a medium (CVSS 5.9) Weak Password Requirements vulnerability in ietf internet_key_exchange. EPSS estimates a 3.04% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 87.3% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.
Timeline
- 06-09-2018PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 05-08-2024Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
The Internet Key Exchange v1 main mode is vulnerable to offline dictionary or brute force attacks. Reusing a key pair across different versions and modes of IKE could lead to cross-protocol authentication bypasses. It is well known, that the aggressive mode of IKEv1 PSK is vulnerable to offline dictionary or brute force attacks. For the main mode, however, only an online attack against PSK authentication was thought to be feasible. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to recover a weak Pre-Shared Key or enable the impersonation of a victim host or network.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 3 sources · 2 versions- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated5.9MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated5.9MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS trend
Probability
3.04%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
87%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 3.04% on 18-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
1 foundExploit Reference (web-in-security.blogspot.com)
Maturity: unknown
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Ubuntu4 products
- ipsec-toolsAll versions (No fix recorded)
- isakmpdAll versions (No fix recorded)
- libreswanAll versions (No fix recorded)
- strongswanAll versions (No fix recorded)
Debian2 products
- libreswanAll versions (No fix recorded)
- strongswanAll versions (No fix recorded)
Ietf1 product
Strongswan1 product
- strongswan5.5.1
4 vendors · 8 products
References
10 links- web-in-security.blogspot.com/2018/08/practical-dictionary-attack-on-ipsec-ike.htmlExploitThird Party Advisory
- blogs.cisco.com/security/great-cipher-but-where-did-you-get-that-keyThird Party Advisory