7.8

CVE-2019-0543: Microsoft Windows Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

CVSS: 7.8v3.1HighKEVRansomwareAnalyzed
Published 08-01-2019Last modified 12-01-2026

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2019-0543 is a high (CVSS 7.8) Improper Authentication vulnerability in Microsoft Windows. It is known to be exploited: CISA lists it, first on 15-03-2022. It has been used in ransomware campaigns. EPSS estimates a 4.72% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 91.7% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.

Overall risk
90/100
0100
Critical · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
7.8/10
010
High · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
4.72%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVListedCISA
RansomwareKnown useFlagged by CISA
Public exploits1exploit-database

Timeline

  1. 08-01-2019
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 15-03-2022
    Added to CISA KEVMicrosoft Windows Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
  3. 05-04-2022
    CISA remediation dueApply updates per vendor instructions.
  4. 12-01-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles authentication requests, aka "Microsoft Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability." This affects Windows 7, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2012, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows 10, Windows 10 Servers.

CVSS metrics

3 scores · 2 sources · 2 versions

EPSS trend

Probability

4.72%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

92%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

0.00 pp

From 4.72% on 19-09-2026

19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score
4.72%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs
CISA KEVListed
Added
15-03-2022
Federal due date
05-04-2022
Ransomware

CISA required action

Apply updates per vendor instructions. nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-0543

Public exploits

1 found
  • exploit-databaselocalwindowsVerified

    Microsoft Windows 10 - SSPI Network Authentication Session 0 Privilege Escalation

    Maturity: weaponized

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

1 vendor · 15 products

References

4 links