7.5

CVE-2019-12401: apache solr XML Entity Expansion

CVSS: 7.5v3.1HighModified
AliasesGHSA-jq2w-w7v2-69q5
Published 10-09-2019Last modified 04-08-2024

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2019-12401 is a high (CVSS 7.5) XML Entity Expansion vulnerability in apache solr. EPSS estimates a 8.55% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 95% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.

Overall risk
42/100
0100
Medium · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
7.5/10
010
High · v3.1 (NVD)
EPSS score
8.55%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits1github

Timeline

  1. 10-09-2019
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 04-08-2024
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

Solr versions 1.3.0 to 1.4.1, 3.1.0 to 3.6.2 and 4.0.0 to 4.10.4 are vulnerable to an XML resource consumption attack (a.k.a. Lol Bomb) via it’s update handler.?By leveraging XML DOCTYPE and ENTITY type elements, the attacker can create a pattern that will expand when the server parses the XML causing OOMs.

CVSS metrics

3 scores · 2 sources · 2 versions

EPSS trend

Probability

8.55%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

95%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

0.00 pp

From 8.55% on 18-09-2026

18-09-202618-10-2026
EPSS score
8.55%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

1 found
  • githubUnverified

    Disclosures

    Maturity: poc

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Apache1 product
  • solrEOL1.3.0 to 1.4.1 | 3.1.0 to 3.6.2 | 4.0.0 to 4.10.4 | ≥ 1.3.0, ≤ 1.4.1 | ≥ 3.1, ≤ 3.6.2 | ≥ 4.0.0, ≤ 4.10.4
Org.apache.solr1 product
  • solr-core< 5.0.0

2 vendors · 2 products

References

21 links
Show all 21 references