9

CVE-2019-12739: nextcloud extract OS Command Injection

CVSS: 9.0v3.0CriticalModified
Published 05-06-2019Last modified 04-08-2024

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2019-12739 is a critical (CVSS 9.0) OS Command Injection vulnerability in nextcloud extract. EPSS estimates a 2.51% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 84.5% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.

Overall risk
70/100
0100
High · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
9.0/10
010
Critical · v3.0 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
2.51%
0%100%
Low · -0.05 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits1reference

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 0 · Duplicates 1

Timeline

  1. 05-06-2019
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 04-08-2024
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

lib/Controller/ExtractionController.php in the Extract add-on before 1.2.0 for Nextcloud allows Remote Code Execution via shell metacharacters in a RAR filename via ajax/extractRar.php (nameOfFile and directory parameters).

CVSS metrics

3 scores · 2 sources · 2 versions

EPSS trend

Probability

2.51%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

85%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

-0.05 pp

From 2.56% on 19-09-2026

19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score
2.51%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

1 found
  • referenceUnverified

    Exploit Reference (hackerone.com)

    Maturity: unknown

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Nextcloud1 product

1 vendor · 1 product

References

2 links