7.3

CVE-2019-14866: gnu cpio Improper Input Validation

CVSS: 7.3v3.1HighModified
AliasesSUSE-SU-2019:3059-1SUSE-SU-2019:3064-1RHSA-2020:3908
Published 07-01-2020Last modified 13-02-2025

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2019-14866 is a high (CVSS 7.3) Improper Input Validation vulnerability in gnu cpio. EPSS estimates a 0.69% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 51.7% of scored vulnerabilities. 2 public exploits are recorded.

Overall risk
39/100
0100
Medium · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
7.3/10
010
High · v3.1 (NVD)
EPSS score
0.69%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits2reference

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 3 · Related 1

Timeline

  1. 07-01-2020
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 13-02-2025
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

In all versions of cpio before 2.13 does not properly validate input files when generating TAR archives. When cpio is used to create TAR archives from paths an attacker can write to, the resulting archive may contain files with permissions the attacker did not have or in paths he did not have access to. Extracting those archives from a high-privilege user without carefully reviewing them may lead to the compromise of the system.

CVSS metrics

8 scores · 5 sources · 3 versions

EPSS trend

Probability

0.69%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

52%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

0.00 pp

From 0.69% on 18-09-2026

18-09-202618-10-2026
EPSS score
0.69%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

2 found
  • referenceUnverified

    Exploit Reference (bugzilla.redhat.com)

    Maturity: unknown

  • referenceUnverified

    Exploit Reference (lists.gnu.org)

    Maturity: unknown

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Suse7 products
  • cpio&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP4< 2.11-36.6.1
  • cpio&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15< 2.12-3.3.1
  • cpio&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP1< 2.12-3.3.1
  • cpio&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4< 2.11-36.6.1
  • cpio&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5< 2.11-36.6.1
Redhat4 products
  • enterprise_linuxEOL7.0 | 8.0
  • cpio< 0:2.11-28.el7 | < 0:2.12-10.el8 | < 0:2.12-8.el8_2.1
  • cpio-debuginfo< 0:2.11-28.el7 | < 0:2.12-10.el8 | < 0:2.12-8.el8_2.1
  • cpio-debugsource< 0:2.12-10.el8 | < 0:2.12-8.el8_2.1
Opensuse2 products
  • cpio&distro=openSUSE Leap 15.0< 2.12-lp150.2.3.1
  • cpio&distro=openSUSE Leap 15.1< 2.12-lp151.3.3.1
Debian1 product
  • cpio< 2.13+dfsg-1 | < 2.11+dfsg-4.1+deb8u2
Gnu1 product
Red hat1 product
  • cpioAll cpio versions before 2.13
Ubuntu1 product
  • cpio< 2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu1.2+esm1 | < 2.11+dfsg-5ubuntu1.1 | < 2.12+dfsg-6ubuntu0.18.04.1

7 vendors · 17 products

References

27 links
Show all 27 references