CVE-2019-16254
Vulnerability Summary
Timeline
Description
Ruby through 2.4.7, 2.5.x through 2.5.6, and 2.6.x through 2.6.4 allows HTTP Response Splitting. If a program using WEBrick inserts untrusted input into the response header, an attacker can exploit it to insert a newline character to split a header, and inject malicious content to deceive clients. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2017-17742, which addressed the CRLF vector, but did not address an isolated CR or an isolated LF.
CVSS Metrics
- v3.1•MEDIUM•Score: 5.3CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
- v2.0•MEDIUM•Score: 5AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
EPSS Trends
Current EPSS score: 0.71%• Percentile: 73%
Techniques & Countermeasures
- CWE-74•Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
The product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component.
Affected Systems
- debian•debian_linux
8.0
- ruby-lang•ruby
≤ 2.3.0 | ≥ 2.4.0, ≤ 2.4.7 | ≥ 2.5.0, ≤ 2.5.6 | ≥ 2.6.0, ≤ 2.6.4
References (16)
- https://hackerone.com/reports/331984
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/11/msg00025.html
- https://www.ruby-lang.org/ja/news/2019/10/01/http-response-splitting-in-webrick-cve-2019-16254/
- https://www.ruby-lang.org/ja/news/2019/10/01/ruby-2-6-5-released/
- https://www.ruby-lang.org/ja/news/2019/10/01/ruby-2-5-7-released/
- https://www.ruby-lang.org/ja/news/2019/10/01/ruby-2-4-8-released/
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/12/msg00009.html
- https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Dec/31
- https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Dec/32
- https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4587
- https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4586
- https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2020.html
- https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202003-06
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-03/msg00041.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/08/msg00027.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00033.html