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CVE-2019-17621: D-Link DIR-859 Router Command Execution Vulnerability

CVSS: 10.0v2.0HighKEVAnalyzed
Published 30-12-2019Last modified 21-10-2025

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2019-17621 is a high (CVSS 10.0) OS Command Injection vulnerability in D-Link DIR-859 Router. It is known to be exploited: CISA lists it, first on 29-06-2023. EPSS estimates a 89.62% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 99.7% of scored vulnerabilities. 3 public exploits are recorded.

Overall risk
90/100
0100
Critical · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
10.0/10
010
High · v2.0 (NVD)
EPSS score
89.62%
0%100%
Critical · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVListedCISA
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits3reference, metasploit

Timeline

  1. 30-12-2019
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 29-06-2023
    Added to CISA KEVD-Link DIR-859 Router Command Execution Vulnerability
  3. 20-07-2023
    CISA remediation dueApply updates per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if updates are unavailable.
  4. 21-10-2025
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

The UPnP endpoint URL /gena.cgi in the D-Link DIR-859 Wi-Fi router 1.05 and 1.06B01 Beta01 allows an Unauthenticated remote attacker to execute system commands as root, by sending a specially crafted HTTP SUBSCRIBE request to the UPnP service when connecting to the local network.

CVSS metrics

3 scores · 2 sources · 2 versions

EPSS trend

Probability

89.62%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

100%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

0.00 pp

From 89.62% on 19-09-2026

19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score
89.62%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs
CISA KEVListed
Added
29-06-2023
Federal due date
20-07-2023

CISA required action

Apply updates per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if updates are unavailable. supportannouncement.us.dlink.com/announcement/publication.aspx?name=SAP10147 nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-17621

Public exploits

3 found
  • referenceUnverified

    Exploit Reference (medium.com)

    Maturity: unknown

  • referenceUnverified

    Exploit Reference (packetstormsecurity.com)

    Maturity: unknown

  • MetasploitMetasploitremoteVerified

    D-Link DIR-859 Unauthenticated Remote Command Execution

    exploit/linux/upnp/dlink_dir859_subscribe_exec

    Maturity: weaponized

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Dlink14 products

1 vendor · 14 products

References

8 links