CVE-2019-19721: videolan vlc_media_player Off-by-one Error
CVSS: 7.8v3.1HighModified
AliasesUBUNTU-CVE-2019-19721DEBIAN-CVE-2019-19721
Published 15-05-2020Last modified 08-10-2026
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2019-19721 is a high (CVSS 7.8) Off-by-one Error vulnerability in videolan vlc_media_player. EPSS estimates a 1.99% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 80.3% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.
CVSS score
7.8/10
010
High · v3.1 (NVD)EPSS score
1.99%
0%100%
Low · +0.05 pp in 30 daysKEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits1reference
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 3 · Related 1Timeline
- 15-05-2020PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 08-10-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
An off-by-one error in the DecodeBlock function in codec/sdl_image.c in VideoLAN VLC media player before 3.0.9 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted image file. NOTE: this may be related to the SDL_Image product.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 3 sources · 2 versionsHigh 7.8Preferred score · NVD (NIST)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HSourcesAll 3 agree
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Medium 6.8Preferred score · NVD (NIST)
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:PSourcesSingle source
EPSS trend
Probability
1.99%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
80%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.05 pp
From 1.94% on 20-09-2026
20-09-202620-10-2026
EPSS score1.99%
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
1 foundExploit Reference (bugs.gentoo.org)
Maturity: unknown
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Debian1 product
- vlc< 3.0.9.2-1
Ubuntu1 product
- vlc< 2.2.2-5ubuntu0.16.04.5+esm2 | < 3.0.8-0ubuntu18.04.1+esm1
Videolan1 product
- vlc_media_player< 3.0.9
3 vendors · 3 products