CVE-2019-9511: Some HTTP/2 implementations are vulnerable to window size manipulation and stream prioritization manipulation, potentially leading to a denial of service
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2019-9511 is a high (CVSS 7.8) Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in apache traffic_server. EPSS estimates a 59.55% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 99.1% of scored vulnerabilities.
Severe, CVSS 7.5 (CVE.org); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources; EPSS 60% (FIRST, 03-11-2026)
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 42 · Related 19Timeline
- 13-08-2019PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 04-08-2024Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Some HTTP/2 implementations are vulnerable to window size manipulation and stream prioritization manipulation, potentially leading to a denial of service. The attacker requests a large amount of data from a specified resource over multiple streams. They manipulate window size and stream priority to force the server to queue the data in 1-byte chunks. Depending on how efficiently this data is queued, this can consume excess CPU, memory, or both.
CVSS metrics
8 scores · 5 sources · 3 versions- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- NVDNIST7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- NVDNIST7.5HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
59.55%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
99%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
No change 0.00 pp
From 59.55% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root cause- CWE-400Uncontrolled Resource ConsumptionThe product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource.
- CWE-770Allocation of Resources Without Limits or ThrottlingThe product allocates a reusable resource or group of resources on behalf of an actor without imposing any intended restrictions on the size or number of resources that can be allocated.
Affected systems
Known conditions: network-reachable, no authentication, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Redhat6 products
- enterprise_linux8.0
- jboss_core_services1.0
- jboss_enterprise_application_platform7.2.0 | 7.3.0
- openshift_service_mesh1.0
- quay3.0.0
Debian4 products
- nghttp2< 1.39.2-1
- nginx< 1.14.2-3
- nodejs< 10.16.3~dfsg-1
- debian_linuxEOL9.0 | 10.0
Alpine3 products
- nghttp2< 1.39.2-r0 | < 1.35.1-r1
- nginx≥ 1.9.5, < 1.16.1-r0 | ≥ 1.9.5, < 1.14.1-r1 | ≥ 1.9.5, < 1.14.1-r2
- nodejs< 10.16.3-r0
Synology3 products
Ubuntu3 products
- nghttp2< 1.7.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm2 | < 1.30.0-1ubuntu1+esm2
- nginx< 1.10.3-0ubuntu0.16.04.4 | < 1.14.0-0ubuntu1.4
- nodejsAll versions (No fix recorded)
Oracle2 products
- enterprise_communications_broker3.1.0 | 3.2.0
- graalvm19.2.0
Apache1 product
- traffic_server≥ 6.0.0, ≤ 6.2.3 | ≥ 7.0.0, ≤ 7.1.6 | ≥ 8.0.0, ≤ 8.0.3
Apple1 product
- swiftnio≥ 1.0.0, ≤ 1.4.0
Canonical1 product
- ubuntu_linuxEOL16.04 | 18.04 | 19.04
F51 product
- nginx≥ 1.9.5, < 1.16.1 | ≥ 1.17.0, ≤ 1.17.2
Fedoraproject1 product
- fedoraEOL29 | 30
Mcafee1 product
- web_gateway≥ 7.7.2.0, < 7.7.2.24 | ≥ 7.8.2.0, < 7.8.2.13 | ≥ 8.1.0, < 8.2.0
Nodejs1 product
- node.js≥ 8.0.0, ≤ 8.8.1 | ≥ 8.9.0, < 8.16.1 | ≥ 10.0.0, ≤ 10.12.0 | ≥ 10.13.0, < 10.16.3 | ≥ 12.0.0, < 12.8.1
Opensuse1 product
- leapEOL15.0 | 15.1
14 vendors · 29 products
References
57 linksShow all 57 references
- lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-09/msg00035.htmlVendor AdvisoryX Refsource SUSEMailing ListThird Party Advisory
- lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-09/msg00032.htmlVendor AdvisoryX Refsource SUSEMailing ListThird Party Advisory
- lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-09/msg00031.htmlVendor AdvisoryX Refsource SUSEMailing ListThird Party Advisory
- lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-10/msg00003.htmlVendor AdvisoryX Refsource SUSEMailing ListThird Party Advisory
- lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-10/msg00005.htmlVendor AdvisoryX Refsource SUSEMailing ListThird Party Advisory
- lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-10/msg00014.htmlVendor AdvisoryX Refsource SUSEMailing ListThird Party Advisory
- www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2019-5072832.htmlX Refsource MISCPatchThird Party Advisory
- github.com/Netflix/security-bulletins/blob/master/advisories/third-party/2019-002.mdX Refsource MISCREPORTThird Party Advisory