CVE-2019-9923: gnu tar NULL Pointer Dereference
CVSS: 7.5v3.1HighModified
AliasesMGASA-2019-0164UBUNTU-CVE-2019-9923DEBIAN-CVE-2019-9923
Published 22-03-2019Last modified 14-10-2026
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2019-9923 is a high (CVSS 7.5) NULL Pointer Dereference vulnerability in gnu tar. EPSS estimates a 3.13% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 87.6% of scored vulnerabilities.
CVSS score
7.5/10
010
High · v3.1 (CVE.org)EPSS score
3.13%
0%100%
Low · +0.10 pp in 30 daysKEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 7 · Related 7Timeline
- 22-03-2019PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 14-10-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
pax_decode_header in sparse.c in GNU Tar before 1.32 had a NULL pointer dereference when parsing certain archives that have malformed extended headers.
CVSS metrics
7 scores · 4 sources · 3 versionsHigh 7.5Preferred score · CVE.org (CNA)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HSourcesAll 3 agree
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- NVDNIST7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
High 7.5Preferred score · OSV · Ubuntu (Ecosystem advisory) · calculated from vector
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HSourcesAll 3 agree
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- NVDNIST7.5HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Medium 5.0Preferred score · NVD (NIST)
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:PSourcesSingle source
EPSS trend
Probability
3.13%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
88%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.10 pp
From 3.03% on 18-09-2026
18-09-202618-10-2026
EPSS score3.13%
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Debian1 product
- tar< 1.32+dfsg-1
Gnu1 product
- tar< 1.32
Mageia1 product
- tar< 1.31-1.1.mga6
Opensuse1 product
- leapEOL15.0
Ubuntu1 product
- tar< 1.27.1-1ubuntu0.1+esm1 | < 1.28-2.1ubuntu0.2 | < 1.29b-2ubuntu0.2 | < 1.30+dfsg-7ubuntu0.20.04.1
5 vendors · 5 products
References
14 links- bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/tar/+bug/1810241X Refsource MISCIssue TrackingPatchThird Party Advisory
- git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/tar.git/commit/?id=cb07844454d8cc9fb21f53ace75975f91185a120X Refsource MISCMailing ListPatchVendor Advisory
- lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00077.htmlVendor AdvisoryX Refsource SUSEMailing ListThird Party Advisory