CVE-2020-11080
Vulnerability Summary
Timeline
Description
In nghttp2 before version 1.41.0, the overly large HTTP/2 SETTINGS frame payload causes denial of service. The proof of concept attack involves a malicious client constructing a SETTINGS frame with a length of 14,400 bytes (2400 individual settings entries) over and over again. The attack causes the CPU to spike at 100%. nghttp2 v1.41.0 fixes this vulnerability. There is a workaround to this vulnerability. Implement nghttp2_on_frame_recv_callback callback, and if received frame is SETTINGS frame and the number of settings entries are large (e.g., > 32), then drop the connection.
CVSS Metrics
- v3.1•LOW•Score: 3.7CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
- v3.1•HIGH•Score: 7.5CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- v2.0•MEDIUM•Score: 5AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
EPSS Trends
Current EPSS score: 1.25%• Percentile: 80%
Techniques & Countermeasures
- CWE-707•Improper Neutralization
The product does not ensure or incorrectly ensures that structured messages or data are well-formed and that certain security properties are met before being read from an upstream component or sent to a downstream component.
- CWE-400•Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
The product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource.
Affected Systems
- debian•debian_linux
9.0 | 10.0
- fedoraproject•fedora
31 | 33
- nghttp2•nghttp2
< 1.41.0
- nodejs•node.js
≥ 10.0.0, ≤ 10.12.0 | ≥ 10.13.0, < 10.21.0 | ≥ 12.0.0, ≤ 12.12.0 | ≥ 12.13.0, < 12.18.0 | ≥ 14.0.0, ≤ 14.4.0
- opensuse•leap
15.1
- oracle•banking_extensibility_workbench
14.3.0 | 14.4.0
- oracle•blockchain_platform
< 21.1.2
- oracle•enterprise_communications_broker
3.1.0 | 3.2.0
- oracle•graalvm
19.3.2 | 20.1.0
- oracle•mysql
≥ 7.3.0, ≤ 7.3.30 | ≥ 7.4.0, ≤ 7.4.29 | ≥ 7.5.0, ≤ 7.5.19 | ≥ 7.6.0, ≤ 7.6.15 | ≥ 8.0.0, ≤ 8.0.21
References (14)
- https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4696
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-06/msg00024.html
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/AAC2AA36OTRHKSVM5OV7TTVB3CZIGEFL/
- https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2020.html
- https://github.com/nghttp2/nghttp2/security/advisories/GHSA-q5wr-xfw9-q7xr
- https://github.com/nghttp2/nghttp2/commit/336a98feb0d56b9ac54e12736b18785c27f75090
- https://github.com/nghttp2/nghttp2/commit/f8da73bd042f810f34d19f9eae02b46d870af394
- https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2020.html
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/4OOYAMJVLLCLXDTHW3V5UXNULZBBK4O6/
- https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2021.html
- https://www.oracle.com//security-alerts/cpujul2021.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/10/msg00011.html
- https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/10/msg00023.html