CVE-2020-15169: XSS in Action View
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2020-15169 is a medium (CVSS 6.1) vulnerability in action_view_project action_view. EPSS estimates a 2.37% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 83.8% of scored vulnerabilities.
Not severe (CVSS 5.4, network access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 9 · Related 7Timeline
- 11-09-2020PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 04-08-2024Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In Action View before versions 5.2.4.4 and 6.0.3.3 there is a potential Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Action View's translation helpers. Views that allow the user to control the default (not found) value of the `t` and `translate` helpers could be susceptible to XSS attacks. When an HTML-unsafe string is passed as the default for a missing translation key named html or ending in _html, the default string is incorrectly marked as HTML-safe and not escaped. This is patched in versions 6.0.3.3 and 5.2.4.4. A workaround without upgrading is proposed in the source advisory.
CVSS metrics
6 scores · 5 sources · 2 versions- CVE.orgCNA5.4MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:NDiffers
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated6.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated6.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
- OSV · RubygemsEcosystem advisory · calculated5.4MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:NDiffers
EPSS trend
Probability
2.37%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
84%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
No change 0.00 pp
From 2.37% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: network-reachable, no authentication, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Suse4 products
- rubygem-actionview-4_2&distro=SUSE OpenStack Cloud 6-LTSS< 4.2.9-9.12.1
- rubygem-actionview-4_2&distro=SUSE OpenStack Cloud 7< 4.2.9-9.12.1
- rubygem-actionview-4_2&distro=SUSE OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 8< 4.2.9-9.12.1
- rubygem-actionview-4_2&distro=SUSE OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 9< 4.2.9-9.12.1
Debian2 products
- rails< 2:4.2.7.1-1+deb9u4 | < 2:6.0.3.3+dfsg-1
- debian_linuxEOL10.0
Action_view_project1 product
- action_view< 5.2.4.4 | ≥ 6.0.0.0, < 6.0.3.3
Fedoraproject1 product
- fedoraEOL33
Rails1 product
- actionview< 5.2.4.4 | ≥ 6.0.0.0, < 6.0.3.3
RubyGems1 product
- actionview< 5.2.4.4 | ≥ 6.0.0.0, < 6.0.3.3
Ubuntu1 product
- railsAll versions (No fix recorded)
7 vendors · 11 products
References
17 links- github.com/rails/rails/security/advisories/GHSA-cfjv-5498-mph5X Refsource CONFIRMWEBPatchThird Party Advisory
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/10/msg00015.htmlMailing ListX Refsource MLISTWEBThird Party Advisory
Show all 17 references
- github.com/rails/railsPACKAGE