CVE-2020-15186: Improper sanitization of plugin names in Helm
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2020-15186 is a medium (CVSS 4.0) Improper Input Validation vulnerability in helm. EPSS estimates a 0.96% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 61.6% of scored vulnerabilities.
Not severe (CVSS 3.4, network access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 1 · Related 1Timeline
- 17-09-2020PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 04-08-2024Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In Helm before versions 2.16.11 and 3.3.2 plugin names are not sanitized properly. As a result, a malicious plugin author could use characters in a plugin name that would result in unexpected behavior, such as duplicating the name of another plugin or spoofing the output to `helm --help`. This issue has been patched in Helm 3.3.2. A possible workaround is to not install untrusted Helm plugins. Examine the `name` field in the `plugin.yaml` file for a plugin, looking for characters outside of the [a-zA-Z0-9._-] range.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 3 sources · 2 versions- OSV · GoEcosystem advisory · calculated3.4LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N
- NVDNIST2.7LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:NDiffers
EPSS trend
Probability
0.96%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
62%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
No change 0.00 pp
From 0.96% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root cause- CWE-20Improper Input ValidationThe product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process the data safely and correctly.
- CWE-74Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream ComponentThe product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component.
Affected systems
Known conditions: network-reachable, no authentication, user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Helm1 product
- helm≥ 2.0.0, < 2.16.11 | ≥ 3.0.0, < 3.3.2
Helm.sh1 product
- helm< 2.16.11
Helm.sh/helm1 product
- v3≥ 3.0.0, < 3.3.2
3 vendors · 3 products
References
5 links- github.com/helm/helm/security/advisories/GHSA-m54r-vrmv-hw33X Refsource CONFIRMWEBThird Party Advisory
- github.com/helm/helm/commit/809e2d999e2c33e20e77f6bff30652d79c287542X Refsource MISCWEBPatchThird Party Advisory
- github.com/helm/helmPACKAGE