CVE-2020-15240: auth0 omniauth-auth0 Improper Authentication
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2020-15240 is a critical (CVSS 9.1) Improper Authentication vulnerability in auth0 omniauth-auth0. EPSS estimates a 0.80% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 55.9% of scored vulnerabilities.
Timeline
- 21-10-2020PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 04-08-2024Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
omniauth-auth0 (rubygems) versions >= 2.3.0 and < 2.4.1 improperly validate the JWT token signature when using the `jwt_validator.verify` method. Improper validation of the JWT token signature can allow an attacker to bypass authentication and authorization. You are affected by this vulnerability if all of the following conditions apply: 1. You are using `omniauth-auth0`. 2. You are using `JWTValidator.verify` method directly OR you are not authenticating using the SDK’s default Authorization Code Flow. The issue is patched in version 2.4.1.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 3 sources · 2 versions- CVE.orgCNA7.4HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:NDiffers
- OSV · RubygemsEcosystem advisory · calculated7.4HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:NDiffers
EPSS trend
Probability
0.80%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
56%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.80% on 19-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root cause- CWE-287Improper AuthenticationWhen an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.
- CWE-347Improper Verification of Cryptographic SignatureThe product does not verify, or incorrectly verifies, the cryptographic signature for data.
Affected systems
Auth01 product
- omniauth-auth0≥ 2.3.0, < 2.4.1
RubyGems1 product
- omniauth-auth0≥ 2.3.0, < 2.4.1
2 vendors · 2 products
References
6 links- github.com/auth0/omniauth-auth0/security/advisories/GHSA-58r4-h6v8-jcvmX Refsource CONFIRMWEBThird Party Advisory
- github.com/auth0/omniauth-auth0/commit/fd3a14f4ccdfbc515d1121d6378ff88bf55a7a7aX Refsource MISCWEBPatchThird Party Advisory